Chapter 1- Intro to the Human Body Flashcards

1
Q

the study of the structure of living organisms

A

anatomy

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2
Q

the abdominal or ventral side of the body

A

anterior

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3
Q

pertaining to the extremities

A

appendicular

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4
Q

pertaining to the longitudinal axis of the body

A

axial

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5
Q

pertaining to the head

A

cephalic

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6
Q

pertaining to the neck

A

cervical

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7
Q

maintenance of a relatively stable internal environment

A

homeostasis

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8
Q

membranes covering the brain and spinal cord

A

meninges

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9
Q

the sum of the chemical reactions in the body

A

metabolism

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10
Q

pertaining to the wall of a body cavity

A

parietal

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11
Q

the membrane surrounding the heart

A

pericardium

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12
Q

the membrane lining the abdominal cavity and covering the abdominal organs

A

peritoneum

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13
Q

the study of the functioning of living organisms

A

physiology

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14
Q

the membrane lining the thoracic cavity and covering the lungs

A

pleura

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15
Q

the dorsal or backside of the body

A

posterior

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16
Q

pertaining to organs in a body cavity

A

visceral