Chapter 1 Information Flashcards

1
Q

Abdominal Region

A

Located inferior to diaphragm and superior to pelvic brim of hip bone

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2
Q

Dorsum

A

Back of hand

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3
Q

Deltoid Region

A

Shoulder

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4
Q

Buccal

A

Cheek

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5
Q

Popliteal Region

A

Posterior of knee

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6
Q

Orbital

A

Eye

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7
Q

Anterior

A

In front of, toward the front surface

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8
Q

Dorsal

A

Toward the back side of the human body

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9
Q

Posterior

A

In back of, toward the back surface

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10
Q

Pedal Region

A

Foot

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11
Q

Caudal

A

At the rear or tail end; Example: The abdomen is caudal to the head

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12
Q

Mental

A

Chin

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13
Q

Pelvic Region

A

Inferior to abdominal region, between hip bones

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14
Q

Deep

A

On the inside, internal to another structure; Example: The heart is deep to the rib cage

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15
Q

Cranial Cavity

A

Houses the brain

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16
Q

Cranial

A

At the head end; Example: The shoulders are cranial to the feet

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17
Q

Frontal

A

Forehead

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18
Q

Antecubital Region

A

Front of elbow

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19
Q

Proximal

A

Closest to point of attachment to trunk; Example: The elbow is proximal to the hand

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20
Q

Superior

A

Closer to the head; Example: The chest is superior to the pelvis

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21
Q

Vertebral Cavity

A

Cylindrical opening formed by vertebral column and contains spinal cord

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22
Q

Saggital Plane

A

Divides body into left and right positions

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23
Q

Femoral Region

A

Thigh, from hip to knee

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24
Q

Thoracic Cavity

A

Bounded away from abdomen by the diaphragm

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25
Q

Auricular

A

Ear

26
Q

Plantar

A

Sole of foot

27
Q

Anatomic Position

A

Most common, Standing straight, feet forward with palms facing toward you

28
Q

Distal

A

Furthest from point of attachment to trunk; Example: The wrist is distal to the elbow

29
Q

Contralateral

A

On the opposite side; Example: The right arm is contralateral to the left leg

30
Q

Dorsum

A

Top of foot

31
Q

Manus

A

Hand

32
Q

Cephalic

A

Head

33
Q

Palmar

A

Palm

34
Q

Inferior

A

Closer to the feet; Example: The stomach is inferior to the heart.

35
Q

Antebranchium Region

A

Forearm, between elbow and hand

36
Q

Mammory Region

A

Breast

37
Q

Branchium Region

A

Arm; From shoulder to elbow

38
Q

Rostral

A

Toward the nose or mouth; Example: The frontal lobe is rostral to the occipital lobe..

39
Q

Olecranal

A

Elbow

40
Q

Lateral

A

Away from the midline of the body; Example: The arms are lateral to the heart

41
Q

Patellar Region

A

Anterior surface of knee

42
Q

Nasal

A

Nose

43
Q

Axillary Region

A

Armpit

44
Q

Cervical Region

A

Neck

45
Q

Sternal Region (Sternum)

A

Between the pectoral regions

46
Q

Coronal Plane

A

Divides the anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions. Front of face vs back of skull.

47
Q

Medial

A

Toward the midline of the body; Example: The lungs are medial to the shoulders.

48
Q

Ipsilateral

A

On the same side; Example: The right arm is ipsilateral to the right side

49
Q

Transverse Plane

A

Divides the superior (top) and inferior (bottom) portions.

50
Q

Cubital

A

Back of elbow

51
Q

Midsagittal Plane

A

Equally divides the body into left and right side

52
Q

Cranial

A

Skull

53
Q

Oral

A

Mouth

54
Q

Body Cavities

A

Enclosed spaces within the body

55
Q

Pectoral Region

A

Chest

56
Q

Corpal Region

A

Wrist

57
Q

Ventral

A

Toward the belly side of the human body

58
Q

Occipital

A

Back of head

59
Q

Superficial

A

On the outside, external to another structure; Example: The skin is superficial to the biceps brachii muscle

60
Q

Crural Region

A

Leg, from knee to ankle