Chapter 1 History Acupuncture And Moxibustion Flashcards
What does TCM stand for?
Traditional Chinese Medicine
True or False: TCM is based solely on Western medical practices.
False
What are the primary components of TCM?
Herbal medicine, acupuncture, dietary therapy, and Qi Gong
Fill in the blank: The concept of _____ is central to TCM and refers to the vital life force in the body.
Qi
Which of the following is NOT a principle of TCM? A) Yin and Yang B) Five Elements C) Germ Theory
C) Germ Theory
What does Yin represent in TCM?
The cooling, passive, and nourishing aspects of the body
What does Yang represent in TCM?
The warming, active, and dynamic aspects of the body
True or False: The balance between Yin and Yang is crucial for health in TCM.
True
What are the Five Elements in TCM?
Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water
Which organ is associated with the Wood element?
Liver
Short Answer: What is the role of acupuncture in TCM?
To stimulate specific points on the body to balance Qi and promote healing.
Multiple Choice: Which TCM practice focuses on dietary changes? A) Acupuncture B) Herbal Medicine C) Dietary Therapy
C) Dietary Therapy
True or False: TCM only treats physical ailments.
False
What is the purpose of herbal medicine in TCM?
To restore balance and harmony in the body through natural substances.
Fill in the blank: In TCM, the _____ is viewed as a network that connects different organs and systems.
Meridian system
Short Answer: What is Qi Gong?
A practice that combines movement, meditation, and breath regulation to enhance Qi.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a diagnostic method in TCM? A) Observation B) Blood tests C) X-rays
A) Observation
What is the significance of the pulse in TCM? Te
It provides information about the state of Qi and blood in the body.
True or False: TCM treatments are often customized based on individual patient needs.
True
What role does the environment play in TCM?
It influences the health and balance of an individual’s Qi.
Fill in the blank: In TCM, emotions are believed to affect _____ and vice versa.
physical health
Short Answer: What is the main goal of TCM?
To promote health and prevent illness by restoring balance in the body.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a common TCM treatment for stress? A) Medication B) Acupuncture C) Surgery
B) Acupuncture
What concept in TCM explains the interaction between the body and the universe?
The principle of holism
True or False: TCM has a history that spans thousands of years.
True
Fill in the blank: TCM emphasizes the importance of _____ in maintaining health.
preventive care
Bian stone is an ancient appliance for external treatment and was known by three names?
- Needle stone
- Bian stone
- Arrow- headed stone
What is acupuncture?
A traditional Chinese medical practice that involves inserting needles into specific points on the body.
What is moxibustion?
A traditional Chinese therapy that involves burning dried mugwort (moxa) on or near acupuncture points.
True or False: Acupuncture has been practiced for over 2,000 years.
True
What ancient text is considered a foundational document for acupuncture?
The Huangdi Neijing (Yellow Emperor’s Inner Canon).
Fill in the blank: The practice of acupuncture is based on the concept of _______.
Qi (or Chi).
What does the term ‘Qi’ refer to in Chinese medicine?
The vital life force or energy that flows through the body.
Which dynasty is known for the development of acupuncture techniques?
The Han Dynasty.
True or False: Moxibustion is always performed with acupuncture.
False
What are the main differences between acupuncture and moxibustion?
Acupuncture involves needles, while moxibustion involves the burning of moxa.
What is the primary purpose of acupuncture?
To balance the flow of Qi and promote healing.
Multiple Choice: Which ancient civilization is credited with the origins of acupuncture? A) Egypt B) China C) Greece
B) China
What is the significance of the meridian system in acupuncture?
It is a network of pathways through which Qi flows in the body.
Fill in the blank: The practice of acupuncture is often used to treat _______.
Pain and various health conditions.
What is the role of a practitioner in acupuncture?
To assess and treat patients by locating and stimulating acupuncture points.
True or False: Acupuncture is recognized as a legitimate medical practice in many countries.
True
What are ‘acupoints’?
Specific points on the body where acupuncture needles are inserted.
Multiple Choice: What is commonly used in moxibustion? A) Ginger B) Moxa C) Garlic
B) Moxa
What is one historical use of moxibustion?
To turn breech babies before childbirth.
Fill in the blank: Acupuncture is often combined with _______ for enhanced effects.
Herbal medicine.
What is the purpose of stimulating acupoints?
To restore balance and promote healing in the body.
True or False: Acupuncture can only be performed by licensed practitioners.
True
What does the term ‘TCM’ stand for?
Traditional Chinese Medicine.
What is an important aspect of diagnosing in TCM?
Pulse and tongue diagnosis.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a benefit of acupuncture? A) Pain relief B) Improved digestion C) Instant weight loss
C) Instant weight loss
What is the historical significance of the Silk Road in relation to acupuncture?
It facilitated the spread of acupuncture knowledge and practices to other cultures.
Yellow Emperior book divider in 2 books?
*Nan Jing - 81 chapter
Pulse, Channels, viscera, disease, acupuncture and moxibustion -Diagnostic methods
*Nei jing - 81 chapter
Ancient Chinese emperors
1- Fuxi
2- Shennong
3- Huangdi
Fuxi ?
Discovered the bagua “eight trigrams” the symbolic basic for medicine and philosophy, and 9 acupuncture needles.
Shennong ?
Called the founder of Chinese medicine - Divine Husbandman
Huangdi?
The famed Yellow Emperor wrote the
*NeiJing “ the yellow Emperor’s Inner Classic”
*NanJing- “Difficult classic”Diagnostic methods
Huang Di Nei Jing 2 books
Suwen
Plain questions 81 chapters
Ling shu
Spiritual perpetually 81 chapters
