chapter 1 - experimental chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

SI unit of time and name of apparatus

A

seconds (s) and stopwatch

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2
Q

SI unit of temperature and name of apparatus

A

kelvin (K) and thermometer

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3
Q

SI unit of length and name of apparatus

A

metre (m) and measuring tape

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4
Q

SI unit of mass and name of apparatus

A

kilogram (kg) and electronic balance

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5
Q

SI unit of volume and name of apparatus

A

cubic metre (m3) and burette/pipette/measuring cylinder, gas syringe

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6
Q

separation methods (solid-solid), [give 3 answers]

A

magnetic attraction, sieving, using suitable solvents

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7
Q

separation methods (solid-liquid), [give 4 answers]

A

filtration, evaporation to dryness, crystallisation, simple distillation

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8
Q

separation methods (liquid-liquid), [give 2 answers]

A

chromatography, fractional distillation

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9
Q

how can gases be collected by?

A

displacement of water/displacement of air

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10
Q

how are gases collected by displacement of air?

A

through

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11
Q

options

  1. beaker
  2. burette
  3. measuring cylinder
  4. pipette

which of the following apparatus should be used to measure out exactly 25.15cm?

A

measuring cylinder

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12
Q

chlorine gas is denser than air and soluble in water. which of the following is used to collect it?
1. downward delivery
2. sideways delivery
3. upward delivery
4. water displacement

A

downward delivery

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