Chapter 1 : Economic Organization & Regulation Flashcards

1
Q

Actionnaire

A

Shareholder

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2
Q

Actions

A

Shares, stocks

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3
Q

Biens d’équipement, de production

A

Capital goods

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4
Q

Bourse

A

Stock Exchange

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5
Q

Concurrence pure et parfaite

A

Perfect competition

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6
Q

Capital technique

A

Technical capital

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7
Q

Capital, capitaux

A

Capital

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8
Q

Capitalism de compères (modèle Asiatique)

A

Crony capitalism

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9
Q

Capitalism d’Etat

A

State capitalism

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10
Q

Capitalisme financier

A

Financial capital

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11
Q

Capitalisme Financier/capitalisme actionnarial

A

Shareholder capitalism

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12
Q

Capitalisme libéral

A

Free-market capitalism
Liberal capitalism
Anglo-Saxon capitalism

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13
Q

Capitalisme mondial(isé)

A

Global(ised) capitalism

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14
Q

Classe ouvrière

A

Working class

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15
Q

Commerce

A

Trade

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16
Q

Commerce équitable

A

Fair trade

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17
Q

Commerce mondial

A

Global trade

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18
Q

Commission des Opérations Boursières (COB)

A

Stock Exchange Commission (SEC)

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19
Q

Concurrence

A

Competition

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20
Q

Converger

A

To converge at

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21
Q

Croissance

A

Growth

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22
Q

Croitre/décroître

A

To increase/to decrease

23
Q

Decroissance

A

Negative growth

24
Q

Delocalisation (emplois)

A

Offshoring

25
Q

Délocalisation (entreprise)

A

Relocation

26
Q

Déréglementation

A

Deregulation

27
Q

Développement durable

A

Sustainable development

28
Q

Economie de marché

A

Market economy

29
Q

Economie mixte

A

Mixed economy

30
Q

Économie planifiée

A

Planned economy

31
Q

Economie socialiste de marché

A

Socialist economy

32
Q

Enjeux

A

Challenge

33
Q

Etat Providence

A

Welfare State

34
Q

Fonds Monétaire International (FMI)

A

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

35
Q

Gouvernance d’entreprise

A

Corporate Governance

36
Q

Intervention de l’Etat

A

State intervention

37
Q

Investisseurs institutionnels

A

Institutional investors

38
Q

Le progrès

A

Progress

39
Q

Marchés financiers

A

Financial markets

40
Q

Mondialisation

A

Globalisation

41
Q

Moyens de production

A

Means of production

42
Q

Nationalisation

A

Nationalisation

43
Q

Négocations salariales

A

Wage bargaining

44
Q

Nouvelle Politique économique (NEP)

A

New Economic Policy

45
Q

Organisation Mondiale du Commerce (OMC)

A

World Trade Organisation (WTO)

46
Q

Plan quinquennal

A

Five-year plan

47
Q

Politique économique

A

Economic policy

48
Q

Privatisation

A

Privatisation

49
Q

Profits

A

Benefits

50
Q

Propriété privée

A

Private ownership

51
Q

Protection sociale

A

Social protection

52
Q

Rapport salaire/travail

A

Wage Labor nexus

53
Q

Syndicalisme

A

Trade unionism

54
Q

Syndicat

A

Union