Chapter 1 Biochemistry And Medicine Flashcards

0
Q

Biochemistry is concerned with the

A

entire spectrum of life forms, from relatively simple viruses and bacteria to complex human beings

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1
Q

Biochemistry is the science concerned with studying the

A

various molecules that occur in living cells and organisms and with their chemical reactions

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2
Q

Biochemistry and medicine are intimately related

A

Health depends on a harmonious balance of biochemical reactions occurring in the body, and disease reflects abnormalities in biomolecules, biochemical reactions, or biochemical processes

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3
Q

What is biochemistry

A

The chemistry of living organisms

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4
Q

What’s with carbon?

A

It bonds to itself in unlimited quantities

This makes carbon extremely versatile

Linkages may be in chains, branches, or rings

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5
Q

Some people turn very red even after drinking only one bottle of beer. Why can’t they tolerate alcohol

A

Some people have a genetic defect in the enzyme ALCOHOL DEHYDROGENASE, which breaks down alcohol into a less toxic form

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6
Q

You know that your dad takes an aspirin daily to prevent heart attack. But how

A

NO PLATELET AGGREGATION NO CLOT FORMATION NO OBSTRUCTION OF CORONARY VESSELS NO HEART ATTACK

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