Chapter 1: Basic Word Structure Flashcards

0
Q

Arthr/o

A

Joint

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1
Q

Aden/o

A

Gland

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2
Q

Bi/o

A

Life

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3
Q

Carcin/o

A

Cancerous, cancer

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4
Q

Cardi/o

A

Heart

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5
Q

Cephal/o

A

Head

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6
Q

Cerebr/o

A

Cerebrum, largest part of the brain

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7
Q

Cis/o

A

To cut

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8
Q

Crin/o

A

To secrete

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9
Q

Cyst/o

A

Urinary bladder, a sac, or cyst. (Sac with fluid)

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10
Q

Cyt/o

A

Cell

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11
Q

Derm/o

A

Skin

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12
Q

Dermat/o

A

Skin

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13
Q

Electr/o

A

Electricity

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14
Q

Encephal/o

A

Brain

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15
Q

Enter/o

A

Intestines, usually small intestine

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16
Q

Erythr/o

A

Red

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17
Q

Gastr/o

A

Stomach

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18
Q

Glyc/o

A

Sugar

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19
Q

Gnos/o

A

Knowledge

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20
Q

Gynec/o

A

Woman, female

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21
Q

Hem/o

A

Blood

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22
Q

Hemat/o

A

Blood

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23
Q

Hepat/o

A

Liver

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24
Iatr/o
Treatment, physician
25
Leuk/o
White
26
Log/o
Study of
27
Nephr/o
Kidney
28
Neur/o
Nerve
29
Onc/o
Tumor
30
Ophthalm/o
Eye
31
Oste/o
Bone
32
Path/o
Disease
33
Ped/o
Child
34
Psych/o
Mind
35
Radi/o
X-rays
36
Ren/o
Kidney
37
Rhin/o
Nose
38
Sarc/o
Flesh (malignant/cancerous)
39
Sect/o
To cut
40
Thromb/o
Clot, clotting
41
Ur/o
Urinary tract, urine
42
-ac
Pertaining to
43
-al
Pertaining to
44
-algia
Pain
45
-cyte
Cell
46
-ectomy
Excision, removal
47
-emia
Blood condition
48
-globin
Protein
49
-genic
Pertains to producing, produced by, produced in
50
-gram
Record
51
-ic
Pertaining to
52
-ion
Process
53
-ical
Pertaining to
54
-ist
Specialist
55
-itis
Inflammation
56
-logy
Process of study
57
-oma
Tumor, mass, swelling
58
-opsy
Process of viewing
59
-osis
Conditional, usually abnormal condition
60
-pathy
Disease
61
-scope
Instrument used to visually examine
62
-scopy
Process of visually examining
63
-sis
State of; condition
64
-tomy
Process of cutting, incision
65
-y
Process, condition
66
A-
No, not, without
67
An-
No, not, without
68
Aut-
Self, own
69
Auto-
Self, own
70
Dia-
Complete, through
71
Endo-
Within
72
Epi-
Above, upon
73
Ex-
Out, outside, outward
74
Exo-
Out, outside, outward
75
Hyper-
Excessive, above, more than normal
76
Hypo-
Deficient, below, under, less than normal
77
In-
Into, in
78
Peri-
Surrounding, around
79
Pro-
Before, forward
80
Re-
Back, backward, again
82
Retro-
Behind
83
sub-
below, under
84
trans-
across, through