Chapter 1 : Basic Concepts Flashcards

1
Q

CHATTEL

A

Item of moveable personal property such as furniture, clothing, money, bonds, & bank accounts

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2
Q

LAND

A

Earth’s surface extending downward to the center of the earth and upward to infinity, including trees, and water.

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3
Q

REAL PROPERTY

A

land itself, improvements, interests, benefits, and rights inherent in ownership.

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4
Q

REAL PROPERTY Characteristics

A

7 that are Physical & Economical

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5
Q

3 Physical Characteristics of Real Property

A

Immobility, Indestructibility, Uniqueness

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6
Q

Uniqueness of Land =

A

Nonhomogeneity or heterogeneity

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7
Q

4 Economic Characteristics of Real Property

A

Scarcity, Location, Improvements, Permanence of Investment (SLIP); influence its value as an investment

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8
Q

Scarcity : Economic Charactertistic

A

the increasing use of land has a positive impact on value

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9
Q

Location :Economic Characteristic

A

One of the most important economic characteristics of land.

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10
Q

SITUS

A

Location that takes into consideration of social factors in addition to economic factors.

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11
Q

Improvements: Economic Characteristic

A

Any addition or change to land or a building that affects the property’s value.

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12
Q

Improvements of house, fencing

A

ON the land

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13
Q

Improvements of public nature, sidewalks, sewer systems, curbing etc.

A

TO the land

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14
Q

Permanence of Investment: Economic Characteristic

A

Improvements such as drainage, sewer & water, electricity. ROI long term

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15
Q

HIGHEST & BEST USE

A

use that will give the owners the greatest actual return on their investment

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16
Q

Appraisal: Specialization

A

process of estimating the value of a parcel of real estate

17
Q

Property Management: Specialization

A

solicit tenants, collect rent, altering or construction of new space, order repairs, and general maintenance of property.

18
Q

Financing: Specialization

A

business of providing the funds necessary to complete real estate transactions.

19
Q

Property Development :Specialization

A

architects, developers, dividing raw land into lots, build roads, install sewer systems.

20
Q

Counseling: Specialization

A

Providing competent independent advice and guidance on a variety of real estate problems.

21
Q

Education: Specialization

A

Provision of information to both the real estate practitioner and the consumer.

22
Q

NCREC

A

regulatory licensing agency of the state of NC

23
Q

National Association of Realtors (NAR) designates:

A

Graduate Realtors Institute ( GRI)
Certified Int Property Specialist (CIPS)
Certified Property Manager (CPM)
Accredited Buyer Representative (ABR)

24
Q

American Society of Real Estate Counselors (ASREC) designates:

A

Counselors of Real Estate ( CRE)

25
Commercial Investment Real Estate Institute (CIREI) designates:
Certified Commercial Investment Member (CCIM)
26
Institute of Real Estate Management (IREM) designates:
Accredited Management Organization (AMO) | Accredited Resident Manager (ARM)
27
Realtors Land Institute (RLI) designates:
Accredited Land Consultant (ALC)
28
Society of Industrial and Office Realtors (SIOR) designates:
Professional Real Estate Executive (PRE)
29
Women's Counsel of Realtors (WCR) designates:
Leadership Training Graduate (LDG)
30
NAREB
National Association of Real Estate Brokers aka REALTISTS
31
Real Property : 5 Categories
Residential, Commercial, Industrial, Agricultural, Special- Purpose ALL a part of sales & rental markets.
32
Residential: Real Property
property used for housing
33
Commercial: Real Property
business property
34
Industrial: Real Property
warehouses, factories, power plants
35
Agricultural: Real Property
Farms, timberland, ranches, and orchards
36
Special Purpose: Real Property
churches, schools, cemetaries, gov't held lands
37
Point of Equilibrium
Where supply and demand are balanced.
38
Factors that Affect Supply
labor force construction costs government controls monetary or financial policies
39
4 Stages of a Business Cycle
Expansion Recession Depression Revival