Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Who are the majority of teachers in the United States?

A

White women

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2
Q

What are the most common reasons to teach?

A

1) desire to work with the youth
2) the value of education in society
3) interest in a subject
4) the influence of a teacher or of family
5) the teaching schedule
6) job security
7) opportunity of a lifetime of self-growth

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3
Q

What is the traditional path to becoming a teacher?

A

Through a university based teacher program

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4
Q

True or False….. Effective teachers have the same style of learning

A

False

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5
Q

teaching the whole child

A

attending to all the developmental stages and needs, along with teaching them grade-level and subject area matter

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6
Q

achievement gap

A

a disparity among students, as some excel while others languish in respect to learning

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7
Q

Praxis Series

A

test by the ETS used to see if someone is qualified to teach

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8
Q

National Council For Accreditation of Teachers (NCATE)

A

organization that accredits university teacher education programs to allow students to graduate and teach in schools

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9
Q

clinical internship

A

extended fieldwork where teacher candidates teach lessons and, fora designed time frame, take over all classroom duties

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10
Q

cooperating teacher

A

host and mentor teacher

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11
Q

Teach for America

A

organization whose goal is to increase the number of teachers willing to tackle the challenges of classrooms on low-income areas

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12
Q

profession

A

an occupation that meets certain criteria including

1) extensive training to enter
2) inclusion of a cod of ethics
3) service as the primary product

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13
Q

National Education Association (NEA)

A

the largest professional education association in the United States

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14
Q

American Federation of Teachers (AFT)

A

America’s second largest professional association for teachers

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15
Q

collective bargaining

A

negotiating with employers and states to gain additional benefits for their members

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16
Q

Interstate New Teacher Assessment and Support Consortium

A

An organization that specifically deals with the needs of, and standards for, beginning teachers

17
Q

professionalism

A

involves attitudes and actions that convey respect, uphold high standards, and demonstrate commitment to those served

18
Q

advocate for students

A

support and defend students, always put their needs first

19
Q

academic rigor

A

teaching meaningful content and having high expectations for student learning

20
Q

developmental appropriateness

A

teaching addresses students’ physical, cognitive, social, emotional, and character development

21
Q

dispositions

A

composed of our attitudes, values, and beliefs

22
Q

reflective practitioners

A

we deliberately think about out practices (what we do as teachers)

23
Q

Partnership with 21st century skills

A

leading advocacy organization focused on infusing 21st-century skills into education

24
Q

standards

A

expectations for teachers and what they know and should be able to do

25
No child left behind act of 2001
federal law that holds schools accountable for school learning, regardless of student diversity
26
highly qualified
teachers have a standard of content knowledge and specialized preparation for their chosen level