Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Baby of the family

A

babyof the family- the youngest sibling; the youngest child of a set of parents
* Ricky is the baby of the family and complains about being told what to do by all
of his sisters.

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2
Q

Deprived

A
  • not having what one needs to be content; not being allowed to have
    or to use something
  • If I don’t follow my parents’ rules, I’m deprived of my videogames for a few days
    as punishment.
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3
Q

to be born

A

to exist as a result of birth; to have come from a mother’s or parent’s body
* Jeb and Chris are brothers and were born about two years apart.

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4
Q

to be raised

A

to be brought up as a child; to be cared for as a child until one is an adult
* Omar was raised in the countryside and enjoys horseback riding and outdoor sports.

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5
Q

spoiled

A

a child who gets whatever he or she wants and doesn’t follow rules, behaving badly as a result
* Jiyoung’s granddaughter is really spoiled and doesn’t listen when other people tell her no.

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6
Q

childhood

A

the years during which a person is a child; the state of being a child * What are your happiest childhood memories?

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7
Q

for the most part

A

mainly; in most cases

* Beatrice arrives to work on time for the most part. The only time she is ever late is when her children are sick.

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8
Q

grade school

A

elementary school; a school for the first five to seven years of a child’s education
* Did you learn to read well in grade school?

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9
Q

native

A

a person born in a specific place; a person from a particular place
* Many people who live in Los Angeles are not natives to the city, having moved there from somewhere else.

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10
Q

to go on to

A

to proceed to; to move forward to; to move to the next level

* When you’re finished with page one of the exam, turn the page and go on to page two.

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11
Q

bachelor’s degree

A

an undergraduate degree, typically earned after four years of study at a college or university
* Clara has a bachelor’s degree in computer science, but she’s working in finance.

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12
Q

to learn the ropes

A

to learn how things are done in a particular organization; to learn how to do a particular job or activity
* It’s expected that new employees will make a few mistakes until they learn the ropes.

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13
Q

to graduate

A

to complete a course of study or a course of training

* Sophie plans to graduate from college this spring and hopes to find a job in her field.

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14
Q

better late than never

A

a saying meaning that it is better to do something late than to not complete it at all
* A: Here are the chairs I promised to bring for the party.
B: You’re two hours late, but better late than never.

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15
Q

master’s degree

A

a graduate degree that is given to a student by a college or university after completing one or two years of study after a bachelor’s degree * If you want to be a pharmacist, you’ll need a master’s degree to work in most pharmacies.

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16
Q

Ph.D

A

a graduate degree that is given to a student by a college or university after several years of additional study following a master’s degree
* Kwame hopes to become an English professor at the local college after he gets his Ph.D.

17
Q

research

A

efforts to learn more about something, often in a systematic and scientific way
* Will breast cancer research lead to a cure in the next 50 years?

18
Q

happily married

A

feeling content and happy in one’s marriage

* Pat and Mary are still happily married after being together for over 50 years.