Chapter 1: Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 7 most common chronic diseases?

A

Cardiovascular disease; hypertension; high cholesterol; stroke; respiratory disease; obesity; diabetes

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2
Q

Why has there been a rise in demand for personal training?

A

A rise in obesity, diabetes and other chronic diseases, and longer life expectancies

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3
Q

How can most chronic diseases be managed?

A

Early detection, treatment, and healthy living

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4
Q

The condition of being considerably overweight by over 30 pounds or having a BMI over 30

A

Obesity

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5
Q

The condition of being 25-30 pounds over the recommended weight for one’s height or having a BMI of 25-29

A

Overweight

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6
Q

What fraction of Americans can be categorized as overweight or obese?

A

2/3

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7
Q

To which chronic diseases is excessive body weight linked?

A

Cardiovascular disease, type II diabetes, high cholesterol, osteoarthritis, some types of cancer

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8
Q

Alteration of muscle length surrounding a joint

A

Muscle imbalance

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