Chapter 1 Flashcards
Human Resource Management in Organizations
Define Human Resource Management
Designing formal systems in an organization to manage human talent for accomplishing organizational goals.
Define Core Competency
A unique capability that creates high value for a company.
Define Human Capital
The collective value of the capabilities, knowledge, skills, life experiences, and motivation of an organization’s workforce.
What are four types of assets organizations need to manage to be successful?
Physcial Assets: Buildings, land, furniture, computers, vehicles, equipment
Finaicial Assets: Cash, Finaicial resources, stocks, bonds, debt
Intellectual Property assets: Specialized research capabilities, patents, information systems, designs, operating processes, copyrights
Human Assets: Indiviguals with their talents, capabilities, experience, professional expertise, relationships
Define Productivity
Measure of the quantity and quality of the work done, considering the cost of the resources used
Define unit labor cost:
Computed by dividing the average cost of workers by their average levels of output
What are four ways HR can help increase employee productivity?
Organizational restructuring:eliminating layers of management, downsizing, layoffs
Redesigning work: Making changes to the way work gets done
Aligning HR activities: Ensuring HR practices are inline with organizational efforts to improve productivity
Outsourcing Analyses: HR considers cost benefit assessments on overall impact of outsourcing
Expalin Organization Restructuring
Revising organizational structure
Reducing staff
Aiding in mergers and Aquisitions
Explain Redesigning work
Changing workloads and combining jobs
Reshaping jobs bc of technology changes
Explaing Aligning HR Activities
Attracting and retaining employes
Training, developing, and evaluating employees
Compensating employees and other HR activites
Explain Outsourcing Analysis
Using domestic vendors/contractors instead of employees
Outsourcing operations internationally.
Define Organizational Culture
Consists of the shared values and beliefs that give members of an organization meaning and provide them with rules for behavior
What are the seven HR functions?
Strategy and Planning Equal employment opportunity Staffing Talent management Rewards Risk Manement and worker protection Employee and labor relations
Explain Strategy and Planning
HR: effectiveness, metrics, technology, planning, retention
Explain Equal Employement Oppourtunity:
Compliance
Diversity
Affirmative Action