Chapter 1 Flashcards
What is FAF?
Financial Accounting Foundation (FAF), It oversees the following bodies involved in the establishment of U.S. GAAP for nongovernmental entities
What are ASUs?
Accounting Standards Updates (ASUs)
When an ASU has been incorporated into the FASB’s…..
ASC, it has the status of U.S. GAAP.
IFRS are more or less detailed than FASB?
Less
What is FASAB
The FASAB establishes accounting principles for the federal government
Primary users of financial information are
current or potential investors and creditors
NFP’s report
net assets rather than equity (Assets – Liabilities).
Define Economic-entity assumption
The reporting (accounting) entity is separately identified for the purpose of economic and financial accountability
Define Going-concern assumption
Unless evidence indicates otherwise, every business is assumed to be a going concern that operates indefinitely
Define Monetary-unit assumption
Accounting records are kept in terms of money
Define Periodicity assumption
Economic activity can be divided into distinct time periods
Define Conservatism constraint
When alternative accounting methods are appropriate, the one with the less favorable effect on net income and total assets is preferable
List the fundamental qualitative characteristics
Relevance * Predictive value * Confirmatory value * Material Faithful representation * Completeness * Neutrality * Free from error
List the enhancing qualitative characteristics
Enhancing
- Compatibility
- Verifibile
- Timeliness
- Understandibility
List the recognition criteria
- Definition
- Measurable
- Relevant
- Reliable