Chapter 1 4th Grade Flashcards

0
Q

What is absolute location?

A

The exact location of a place.

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1
Q

What is relative location?

A

A place where it is is in relation to other places on Earth.

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2
Q

What is latitude?

A

Horizontal lines running east and west across the world. Ex. 0 degrees equator

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3
Q

What is longitude?

A

Vertical lines running north and south across the world. Ex. 0 degrees Prime Meridian

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4
Q

What are landforms? 4 most common?

A

Characteristics of the land. The four most common landforms in US are mountains, plateaus, hills, and plains.

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5
Q

What is precipitation?

A

Water that falls to e earth surface such as rain, sleet, or snow.

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6
Q

What is climate?

A

The kind of weather a place has over a long period of time.

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7
Q

What is weather?

A

Temperature, precipitation, and wind right now.

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8
Q

What is the equator?

A

Circles the earth half way between the north and South Pole. Ex. 0 degrees latitude.

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9
Q

What is renewable resource?

A

Resources we can use again. Ex. Trees, water, and soil

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10
Q

What is non-renewable resource?

A

Resources that cannot be reused again. Ex. Coal, fuel, oil, minerals

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11
Q

What is elevation?

A

The height of land above sea level.

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12
Q

What is industry?

A

All the businesses that make one kind of product or provide one kind of service.

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13
Q

What is conservation?

A

The protecting of natural resources and using them wisely.

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14
Q

How does the exact location of a place effect it’s climate?

A
  • not at equator
  • cold at the poles
  • colder in higher elevation
  • warmer next to oceans
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15
Q

Name 2 landforms in Eastern US

A

Appalachian Mountains

Coastal Plain

16
Q

Name 2 landforms found in Middle US

A

Mississippi River

Great Plains

17
Q

Name 2 landforms in Western US

A

Rocky Mountains

Grand Canyon

18
Q

What three things best describe weather and climate?

A

Temperature, Wind, Precipitation

19
Q

How are the coastal plains and interior plains alike and different?

A

Alike: large flat land in US
Different: coastal east + next to Atlantic

20
Q

What is Kansas City’s relative location?

A

In the middle of Kansas