Chapter 1 Flashcards
1
Q
Pharmacology
A
The study of medicine
2
Q
Pharmacotherapy
A
the application of drugs to prevent disease and ease suffering
3
Q
Drugs
A
a chemical agent capable of producing biologic responses in the body
4
Q
Biologics
A
agents that are naturally produced in animal cells by microorganisms or the body itself
5
Q
CAM
A
complementary and alternative medicine therapies
-plant based agents, dietary supplements, nonconventional therapy
6
Q
Major Differences between Prescription and OTC drugs
A
- dispensing, patient instruction and education
- potential for side effects and monitoring
- drug-food and drug-drug interactions
- cost related to drug, evaluation by health care provider, and follow-up
- safety issues and the potential for harm
7
Q
Notable Drug Legislation
A
1906 - Pure Food and Drug Act
1938 - Food Drug and Cosmetic Act
1988 - Food and Drug Administration established (DHHS)
1994 - Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act
1998 - National Center for CAM