Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Pharmacology

A

The study of medicine

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2
Q

Pharmacotherapy

A

the application of drugs to prevent disease and ease suffering

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3
Q

Drugs

A

a chemical agent capable of producing biologic responses in the body

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4
Q

Biologics

A

agents that are naturally produced in animal cells by microorganisms or the body itself

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5
Q

CAM

A

complementary and alternative medicine therapies

-plant based agents, dietary supplements, nonconventional therapy

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6
Q

Major Differences between Prescription and OTC drugs

A
  • dispensing, patient instruction and education
  • potential for side effects and monitoring
  • drug-food and drug-drug interactions
  • cost related to drug, evaluation by health care provider, and follow-up
  • safety issues and the potential for harm
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7
Q

Notable Drug Legislation

A

1906 - Pure Food and Drug Act
1938 - Food Drug and Cosmetic Act
1988 - Food and Drug Administration established (DHHS)
1994 - Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act
1998 - National Center for CAM

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