Chapter 1 Flashcards
1
Q
Genetics
A
the study of inherited traits and their variation
2
Q
Heredity
A
the transmission of traits between generations
3
Q
Genes
A
the units of heredity, biochemical instructions that tell cells how to make certain proteins
4
Q
DNA stands for
A
Deoxyribonucleic Acid
5
Q
DNA
A
transmits info in a sequence of four types of building blocks
6
Q
Genome
A
the complete set of genetic instructions
7
Q
DNA base A
A
Adenine
8
Q
DNA base T
A
Thymine
9
Q
DNA base C
A
Cytosine
10
Q
DNA base G
A
Guanine
11
Q
Adenine attracts
A
Thymine
12
Q
Guanine attracts
A
Cytosine
13
Q
RNA stands for
A
ribonucleic Acid
14
Q
RNA
A
uses the info in DNA sequences to make proteins
15
Q
Alleles
A
variants of a gene