CHAPTER 1 & 4 Flashcards

1
Q

SOAP NOTE

A

SUBJECTIVE (FEELINGS FROM PATIENT); OBJECTIVE (DATA COLLECTED, WHAT WAS PERFORMED); ASSESSMENT (SKILLED ASSESSMENT/OBSERVATIONS, TIED TO OBJECTIVE); PLAN OF CARE (WHAT WILL HAPPEN NEXT)

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2
Q

WAIDET

A

WASH; ADDRESS; INFORM; DURATION; EXPLAIN; THANK YOU

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3
Q

ADVANCED CARE DIRECTIVES

A

LIVING WILL; ORGAN DONATION; POWER OF ATTORNEY; HEALTHCARE PROXY

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4
Q

PRINCIPLES OF DOCUMENTATION

A
EVAL/RE-EVAL/DISCHARGE
VISIT/ENCOUNTER
PATIENT'S CONSENT
PLAN OF CARE
RISKS/BENEFITS OF TREATMENT
DIAGNOSIS & TREATMENT
MD ORDER
BARRIERS/SOLUTIONS
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5
Q

ELEMENTS OF INFORMED CONSENT PROCESS

A
STATUS & TREATMENT PLAN
PATIENT QUESTIONS
RISKS, COMPLICATIONS, PRECAUTIONS
PROGNOSIS & OUTCOMES
DOCUMENTATION
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6
Q

PRINCIPLES OF DOCUMENTATION

A

EVERY VISIT; REGULATORY REQUIREMENTS; IDENTIFICATION, REFERRAL SOURCE, SIGN AND DATE;
SPECIFIC, CONCISE & CLARIFYING; FUNCTIONAL; SIGNIFICANT; CONTINUATION, INFORMED CONSENT
PROMPT & LEGIBLE; APPROVED ABBREVIATIONS; NO BLANK LINES OR SPACES; MENTALLY OR MANUALLY PLAN THE NOTE

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7
Q

EVIDENCE BASED PRACTICE (EBP)

A

USE OF DISABLEMENT MODELS
VALUE-DRIVEN PATIENT CARE
CLINICAL OUTCOME MEASURES

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8
Q

PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION

A

VERBAL; NONVERBAL; AUDIOVISUAL AIDS; WRITTEN

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9
Q

WHY USE PROPER BODY MECHANICS

A

CONSERVES ENERGY; REDUCES RISK OF INJURY; LEADS SAFE & PROPER SPINE MOVEMENTS

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10
Q

CORE OF BODY

A

INVOLVES TORSO, SPINE, ABDOMINALS & PELVIC FLOOR; PROVIDES STRENGTH, PROPER MOVEMENT

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11
Q

PRINCIPLES OF PROPER BODY MECHANICS

A
  • SIZE UP LOAD
  • MENTALLY & PHYSICALLY PREPARE
  • INCREASE YOUR BOS
  • POSITION YOURSELF CLOSE TO BOJECT TO BE MOVED
  • POSITION YOUR COG CLOSE TO OBJECT’S COG
  • TIGHTEN YOUR CORE MUSCLES
  • ROLL, PUSH, PULL OR SLIDE THE OBJECT TO BE MOVED
  • LOOK STRAIGHT AHEAD
  • TAKE YOUR TIME, MOVE SMOOTHLY
  • AVOID TRUNK FLEXION WITH ROTATION
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12
Q

CAUSES OF POTENTIAL INJURIES

A

LUMBAR SPINE MOST VULNERABLE; MEANS OF INJURY (LIFTING IMPROPERLY, REPETITIVELY); PAIN SENSITIVE STRUCTURES (CUMULATIVE EPISODES OF MICROTRAUMA)

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13
Q

POSITION FOR LIFTING

A

NEUTRALPOSITION OF LORDOSIS OF THE LUMBAR SPINE; PARTIAL TO FULL FLEXION OF THE HIPS & KNEES; CONTRACTION OF CORE STABILIZING MUSCLES; NO ROTATION

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14
Q

5 MAIN LIFTS

A

DEEP SQUAT LIFT; POWER LIFT; STRAIGHT LEG LIFT (OUT OF A TRUNK); ONE-LEG STANCE LIFT (GOLFER’S LIFT); HALF KNEELING LIFT

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15
Q

ELECTRODIAGNOSTIC TESTS

A

THE USE OF AN ELECTRICAL CURRENT TO ASSIST WITH THE DIAGNOSIS OF A PATIENT’S CONDITION

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16
Q

GONIOMETRY

A

THE MEASUREMENT OF THE ROM OF A JOINT OF THE BODY

17
Q

CENTER OF GRAVITY

A

THE POINT AT WHICH THE MASS OF A BODY OR OBJECT IS CENTERED

18
Q

VALSALVA PHENOMENON OR MANEUVER

A

INCREASED INTRATHORACIC PRESSURE CAUSED BY FORCIBLE EXHALATION AGAINST A CLOSED GLOTTIS

19
Q

TORQUE

A

THE EXPRESSION OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF A FORCE IN TURNING A LEVER SYSTEM; IT IS THE PRODUCT OF A FORCE MULTIPLIED BY THE PERPENDICULAR DISTANCE FROM ITS LINE OF ACTION TO THE AXIS OF MOTION (T=FxD)