Chapter 1 -2nd Dec N Flashcards

1
Q

aevum, -ī

A

n. - lifetime, age, old age; eternity

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2
Q

antrum, -ī

A

n. - cave, cavern, grot

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3
Q

arma, -orum

A

n. - (Pl only) arms, armor; implements of war; gear, tackle

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4
Q

arvum, -ī

A

n. - field; plowed land

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5
Q

astrum, -ī

A

n. - heavenly body, star, planet; constellations; sky

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6
Q

aurum, -ī

A

n. - gold; money

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7
Q

auxilium, -ī

A

n. - support, assistance; (pl) auxiliary forces, reinforcements

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8
Q

bellum, -ī

A

n. - war

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9
Q

beneficium, -ī

A

n. - kindness, favor, privilege

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10
Q

bonum, -ī

A

n. - good, goothing; profit, advantage; material goods, supplies

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11
Q

caelum, -ī

A

n. - sky; heaven

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12
Q

castra, -ōrum

A

n. - camp, military encampment (Pl only)

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13
Q

ceteri, ceterorum

A

n. - the others, the rest; all the rest; (Pl) from ceterus, used as a substitute

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14
Q

collum, -ī

A

n. - neck

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15
Q

cōnsilium, -ī

A

n. - plan, idea, advice; council, deliberative body; prudence, discretion

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16
Q

dōnum, -ī

A

n. - gift, present

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17
Q

exemplum, -ī

A

n. - pattern; copy; analogy; archetype; reproduction, transcription

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18
Q

exsilium, -ī

A

n. -exile, banishment; those exiled (Pl)

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19
Q

factum, -ī

A

n. - fact, deed, act; accomplishment, achievement

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20
Q

fātum, -ī

A

n. - fate (lit. that which is spoken)

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21
Q

ferrum, -ī

A

n. - iron; iron tool; weapon, sword

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22
Q

forum, -ī

A

n. - market-place; Roman forum; place of public meeting

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23
Q

fretum, -ī

A

n. - strait (of water)

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24
Q

gaudium, -ī

A

delight, joy, pleasure

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25
imperium, -ī
empire, power, command
26
incendium, -ī
n. - conflagration; glow, heat
27
ingenium, -ī
n. - character; temperament; ability
28
initium, -ī
n. - beginning, commencement; entrance
29
iudicium, -ī
n. - judgement, decision; opinion; trial
30
iugum, -ī
n. - yoke; ridge, chain of hills; summit
31
lētum, -ī
n. - ruin; (poetry) death
32
malum, -ī
n. - evil, mischief; diaster; harm; also: apple
33
membrum, -ī
n. - member, limb, organ; male genitals; room; section
34
monumentum, -ī
n. - reminder; memorial, monument
35
negotium, -ī
n. - pain, trouble, distress; work, business, activity, job
36
odium, -ī
n. - hatred; unpopularity; boredom, impatience
37
officium, -ī
n. - service, duty; kindness
38
oppidum, -ī
n. - town
39
ōsculum, -ī
n. - kiss
40
ōtium, -ī
n. - leisure
41
pelagus, -ī
n. - sea (esp. the open sea)
42
perīculum, -ī
n. - danger, peril
43
pōculum, -ī
n. - drinking cup
44
praeceptum, -ī
n. - lesson, teaching, precept; command, order
45
praemium, -ī
n. - bounty, reward
46
praesidium, -ī
n. - protection; help; guard; garrison
47
pretium, -ī
n. - price
48
prīncipium, -ī
n. - beginning
49
proelium, -ī
n. - fight, battle
50
rēgnum, - ī
n. - royal power; control; kingdom
51
sacrum, -ī
n. - sacrifice; sacred vessel; (Pl) religious rites
52
saeculum, -ī
n. - a generation; age, esp. century; time in general
53
saxum, -ī
n. - stone; stone face, cliff
54
sepulcrum, -ī
n. - place of burial, tomb, grave
55
sertum, -ī
n. - wreath of flowers, garland
56
sīgnum, -ī
n. - sign, signal; mark, a seal; military standard
57
somnium, -ī
n. - dream
58
spatium, -ī
n. - space (of time, usually; sometimes: of place)
59
studium, -ī
n. - eagerness, devotion; (Pl) pursuits
60
supplicium, -ī
n. - punishment, suffering; supplication; torture
61
tēctum, -ī
n. - a covered place; roof; building, house
62
tēlum, -ī
n. - weapon; bolt, javelin
63
templum, -ī
n. - temple, holy place; place marked off for augury
64
tergum, -ī
n. - back, rear
65
vadum, -ī
n. - a ford; shallows, a shoal
66
vēlum, -ī
n. - a cloth, covering; esp sail
67
venēnum, -ī
n. - poison; drug
68
verbum, -ī
n. - truth, reality, fact; verum as adv: yes, in truth, indeed
69
vestīgium, -ī
n. - footstep, footprint, track, trace
70
vinculum, -ī
n. - bond, fetter, tie
71
vīnum, -ī
n. - wine; vine
72
vitium, -ī
n. - flaw, defect, foible; crime
73
vōtum, -ī
n. - vow, sacred promise; prayer, sacred offering; vote
74
vulgus, - ī
n. - the common people
75
2nd Declension Neuter endings
``` Singular Plural Nom -um -a Gen -ī -ōrum Dat -ō -īs Acc -um -a Abl -ō -īs Voc -um -a ```