Chapter 1 & 2 vocabulary Flashcards
1
Q
Es
A
is; it; it’s
2
Q
del
A
from; of; the; and is used to show possession
3
Q
el; la;
A
the (but used in masculine feminine form
4
Q
cuántos/cuántas
A
how many (to ask how many of something)
5
Q
con
A
with
6
Q
para
A
for; by; considering; in order to
7
Q
cuál
A
which
8
Q
un
A
a
9
Q
Qué hora es?
A
what time is it
10
Q
cuarto or quince
A
quarter/one fourth/15 passed the hour
11
Q
media or treinta
A
half/ 30 min after the hour
12
Q
y
A
and
13
Q
medianoche
A
midnight
14
Q
A qué hora es
A
At what time is
Ex: what time is class?
15
Q
mediodía
A
noon
16
Q
de la noche
A
at night
17
Q
de la tarde
A
in the afternoon
18
Q
de la mañana
A
in the morning
19
Q
cansada
A
tired
20
Q
fácil
A
easy
21
Q
dificil
A
difficult
22
Q
la tarea
A
homework (masculine or feminine)
23
Q
necesito : ayuda
A
need : help
24
Q
los lugares
A
places (masculine or feminine)
25
la librería
bookstore (masculine or feminine)
26
la residencia estudiantil
dormitory (college) ( masculine or feminine)
27
el laboratorio
laboratory(masculine or feminine)
28
el estadio
stadium (masculine or feminine)
29
la biblioteca
library (masculine or feminine)
30
la química
chemistry (masculine or feminine)
31
los cursos
courses (masculine or feminine)
32
la administración de empresas
business administration (masculine or feminine)
33
is arte feminine or masculine
art is masculine
34
la biología
biology (masculine or feminine)
35
la clase
class (masculine or feminine)
36
la contabilidad
accounting (masculine or feminine)
37
español
spanish (masculine or feminine)
38
la física
physics (masculine or feminine)
39
historia
(masculine or feminine)
40
inglés
(masculine or feminine)
41
las lenguas extranjeras
foreign languages (masculine or feminine)
42
las matemáticas
mathematics (masculine or feminine)
43
el periodismo
journalism (masculine or feminine)
44
la psicología
psychology (masculine or feminine)
45
la sociología
sociology (masculine or feminine)
46
la geografía
geography (masculine or feminine)
47
la computación
computer science (masculine or feminine)
48
la universidad
(masculine or feminine)
49
laboratory
(masculine or feminine)
50
el reloj
clock; watch (masculine or feminine)
51
en la clase
in the class
52
la clase (class)
(masculine or feminine)
53
el borrador
eraser (masculine or feminine)
54
el examen
test; exam (masculine or feminine)
55
el horario
schedule (masculine or feminine)
56
la mesa
table (masculine or feminine)
57
el papel
paper (masculine or feminine)
58
la pizarra
blackboard (masculine or feminine)
59
la pluma
pen (masculine or feminine)
60
la prueba
quiz; test (masculine or feminine)
61
la puerta
door (masculine or feminine)
62
el semestre
semester (masculine or feminine)
63
la silla
chair (masculine or feminine)
64
la tiza
chalk (masculine or feminine)
65
el trimester
trimester/quarter (masculine or feminine)
66
la ventana
window (masculine or feminine)
67
el libro
book (masculine or feminine)
68
las personas
people (masculine or feminine)
69
el/la compañero/a de clase
| Example: el compañero del clase
male/female classmate
70
el/la compañero/a de cuarto
male female roommate
71
el escritorio
desk (masculine or feminine)
72
los días de la semana
days of the week
73
la semana
week (masculine or feminine)
74
lunes
monday
75
martes
tuesday
76
miércoles
wednesday
77
jueves
thursday
78
viernes
friday
79
sábado
saturday
80
domingo
sunday
81
hoy es
today is........
82
all "ar" verbs begin with........
| trabajAR; explicAR, cantAR; caminAR
the word to: the "ar" in verbs is equal to the english word (to)
Ex: to work; to explain; to sing; to walk
83
Te gusta?
Do you like........?
84
Si, me gusta......
Yes, I like.........
85
no
don't; doesn't
86
gustan
(like: plural) more than one thing
| Ex: I like dogs, I like cats, ect.
87
gusta
(like-singular)
| Ex: I like THE hat; I like THE house, ect.
88
bailar
to dance
89
buscar
to look for
90
caminar
to walk
91
cantar
to sing
92
comprar
to buy
93
contestar
to answer
94
conversar
to talk; to chat
95
descansar
to rest
96
desear
to want; to desire; to wish
97
dibujar
to draw
98
enseñar
to teach
99
escuchar
to listen
100
esperar
to wait for; to expect; to hope
101
estar
to be
102
estudiar
to study
103
explicar
to explain
104
gustar
to like; to be pleasing to
105
hablar
to talk; to speak
106
llegar
to arrive
107
llevar
to carry
108
mirar
to look at; to watch
109
necesitar
to need
110
practicar
to practice
111
preguntar
to ask (a question)
112
preparar
to prepare
113
regresar
to return
114
terminar
to end; to finish
115
tomar
to take; to drink
116
trabajar
to work
117
viajar
to travel
118
mas
plus; in addition too
119
menos
minus
120
Qué
what
121
Quién
who; who is
122
Quienes
whose
123
tengo
I have
124
para
present to; present to the class
124
todos
whole; everyone; total
125
repaso
review
126
porque
because
127
verdad
no; eh (used at the end of a question to someone)
128
cuarenta
forty
129
Octubra
October
130
a
to; at a certain time..... a la or a las
131
when two verbs are used together with no subject change the second verb stays as the infinitive (to). 1st verb changes not the 2nd.
Ex: Deseo (1st) hablar (2nd) con Maite.
I want to speak with Maite.
Quién desea(1) trabajar(2) hoy?
Who wants to work today?
132
cuáles?
which ones?
133
When changing the subject/subject pronoun with common verbs ("ar" verbs) drop the "ar" in the verb and add specific ending of each pronoun used.
Ex: Estudiar (estudiAR): Pronouns drop the "ar"and replaces it with..........
yo (subject pronoun) estudiO
tú (subject pronoun) estudiAS
Ud, el, ella, it (subject pronoun) estudiA
nosotros/as (subject pronoun) estudiAMOS
Uds/ya'll; ellos;ella(subject pronoun) estudiAN
134
Cuándo
when
135
¿Adónde?
Where to?
136
Cuál?
which?
137
¿Cuáles?
which ones?
