Chapter 1 - 2 test Flashcards

1
Q

Era

A

A large division of time.

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2
Q

Fossils

A

Remains of plant and animal life that have been preserved from an earlier time.

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3
Q

Paleontology

A

The study of fossils to learn what the world was long ago.

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4
Q

Anthropology

A

The study of human culture and how it develops over time.

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5
Q

Archaeology

A

The study of the past by looking at what people left behind.

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6
Q

Evidence

A

Something that shows proof or an indication that something is true.

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7
Q

Primary source

A

Firsthand pieces of evidence.

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8
Q

Secondary source

A

Created after an event.

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9
Q

BC

A

Before christ.

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10
Q

AD

A

Anno domini or the year of our lord

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11
Q

Hemisphere

A

A half of the earth or sphere

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12
Q

The equator

A

a corresponding line on a planet or other body.

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13
Q

Latitude

A

Latitude is the measurement of distance north or south of the Equator.

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14
Q

Longitude

A

Longitude is the measurement east or west of the prime meridian.

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15
Q

The prime meridian

A

The prime meridian is the line of 0° longitude.

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16
Q

Project

A

Series of tasks that need to be completed to reach a specific outcome.

17
Q

Cardinal directions

A

A set of directions that people around the world use.

18
Q

Choropleth

A

A symbol or marked and bounded area on a map denoting the distribution of some property.

19
Q

Migration

A

seasonal movement of animals from one region to another.

20
Q

Physical map

A

A map of the locations of identifiable landmarks on chromosomes.

21
Q

Political map

A

Shows government borders for countries, states and counties, as well as the location of capitals and major cities.

22
Q

Culture

A

Culture is the characteristics and knowledge of a particular group of people.