chapter 1-2 Flashcards
Important OT Names
Lela Llorens
Developmental frame of reference
Karl & Berta Bobath
Neurodevelopmental frame of reference
William Tukre
Started moral treatment movement
Claudia Allen
Cognition
A. Jean Ayers
Sensory integration
Lorna Jean King
Adaptive response
Adolph Meyer
Professor of psych - holistic treatment
Eleanor Clark Slagle
Mother of OT, developed habit training, esp 1 st ot school
Susan Tracy
Coined phrase Occupational nurse, wrote first OT book
Philippe Pinel
Physician who conceived of moral treatment
Herbert Hall
Physician who used crafts for health and financial independence
George Barton
https://www.brainscape.com/decks/2682049/cards/quick_new_cardConsofartherlation house was first rehab center
William Dunton
Father of OT
Thomas Kidner
Established OT in vocational rehab and TB treatment
Benjamin Rush
First physician to implement Moral treatment practices
Dorothea Dix
Improved treatment of ‘ insane’ (mentally ill)
Anne Mosey
Domains of concern frame of reference
Occupation
Activity in which one engages
Therapy
Treatment of illness or disability
Goal
End toward which effort it’s directed
Activity
State or condition of being involved
Independence
State of being self reliant
Function
Action for which a person is specifically fitted
Therapy
Goal oriented activity to promote independence in function
AOTA
American occupational therapy association
What is OT
Holistic approach in meeting each client where they are to achieve maximum independence and quality of life using purposeful activities as a means to an end
What is a purposeful activity
A goal oriented activity, may or may not be understood by the client
What are modalities?
Objects used in treatmenT
MeDia
ObjeCts and materials used to facilitate change
MOHO
Model of human occupation
Gary kielhofner
Did a ton of research to prove OT effectiveness
Reductionist approach
Focusing on a body part
Birthday of OT
March, 1917
History in a nutshell
First mental health oriented, then ww1 turned more physical as vets came home
NBCOT
NATIONAL BOARD of certification of occupational therapy
Headquarters of AOTA
Bethesda, Maryland
AOTA executive board
affairs and direct operations
AOTA Representative Assembly
Makes legislative and policy making decisions
Name the three commissions of the RA and executive board
Commissions on:
- education
- standards and ethics
- practice
AOTF three areas of focus
- Scholarships
- publications
- Research