Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

6 Distance between two points

A

sqrt( [ x2 - x1 ] ^2 + [ y2 - y1 ] ^2)

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2
Q

6 Midpoint

A

( (x1 + x2)/2 , (y1 + y2)/2 )

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3
Q

7 Scale factor

A

x = x1 + SF (x2 - x1)
y = y1 + SF (y2 - y1)

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4
Q

8 conditional

A

p q

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5
Q

8 converse

A

q p

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6
Q

8 negation

A

-p or -q

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7
Q

8 inverse

A

-p -q

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8
Q

8 contrapositive

A

-q -p

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9
Q

9 law of detachment

A

if pq and p is true, then q is true

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10
Q

9 law of syllogism

A

if pq and qr is true, then pr is true

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11
Q

10 vertical angles theorem

A

if angles are vertical, then they are congruent

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12
Q

11 congruent supplements theorem

A

if 2 angles are supplementary to the 3rd, then they are congruent

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13
Q

12 congruent complements theorem

A

if 2 angles are complementary to the 3rd, then they are congruent

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14
Q

13 right angles are congruent

A

all right angles are congruent

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15
Q

14 congruent and supplementary

A

if 2 angles are congruent and supplementary, they are each right angles

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16
Q

15 linear pairs theorem

A

the sum of measures of linear pair is 180

17
Q

16 indirect proof by contradiction

A

p -q F
therefore p q T

18
Q

16 indirect proof by contrapositive

A

-q -p T
therefore p q T