chapter 1 Flashcards

Prefix, suffix, root, combining vowels

1
Q

pre-

A

before

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2
Q

peri-

A

around

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3
Q

post-

A

after

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4
Q

ab-

A

away from

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5
Q

dys-

A

difficult, painful, or bad

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6
Q

endo-

A

within or inside

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7
Q

hyper-

A

means elevated, higher, more than normal

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8
Q

inter-

A

between

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9
Q

poly-

A

many or excessive

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10
Q

sub-

A

below, under, or less

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11
Q

a-

A

without, no

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12
Q

an-

A

without, no

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13
Q

ad-

A

toward

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14
Q

anti-

A

against

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15
Q

eu-

A

good, easy, normal

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16
Q

ex or exo-

A

without, out of, outside, or away from

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17
Q

ecto-

A

outside

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18
Q

hypo-

A

depressed, lower, or less than normal

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19
Q

intra-

A

within

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20
Q

oligo-

A

scant or little

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21
Q

super or supra-

A

above, beyond, or excessive

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22
Q

-tomy

A

cutting into or incision

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23
Q

-penia

A

deficiency or reduction in number

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24
Q

pan-

A

all

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25
epi-
upper
26
extra-
outside
27
infra-
below or beneath
28
intra-
within
29
meta-
beyond
29
per-
throughout
30
trans-
across
31
ultra-
above, increase, or more than normal
32
-stomy
surgically created opening
33
-ectomy
surgically removal or excision
34
-ac is pertaining to
cardiac
35
-al is pertaining to
renal
36
-an is pertaining to
ovarian
37
-ar is pertaining to
lumbar
38
-ary is pertaining to
alimentary
39
-eal is pertaining to
laryngeal
40
-ic is pertaining to
enteric
41
-ine is pertaining to
uterine
42
-ous is pertaining to
cutaneous
43
-tic is pertaining to
nephrotic
44
-pexy
suture to stabilize
45
-plasty
surgical repair
46
-centesis
surgical puncure to remove fluid or gas
47
-gram
record of
48
-graph
instrument that records
49
-graphy
procedure that records
50
-lysis
separation or breakdown
51
-scope
instrument to visually examine
52
-scopy
procedure to visually examine
53
-therapy
treatment
54
-rrhagia or -rrhage
bursting forth
55
-rrhaphy
to suture
56
-rrhea
flow, discharge,
57
-rrhexis
rupture
58
-algia or -dynia
pain
59
-ia
state or condition
60
-ion
action, process, state, or condition
61
-itis
inflammation
62
-ive
performs or tends toward
63
-malacia
abnormal softening
64
-megaly
enlargement
65
-osis
abnormal condition
66
-pathy
disease
67
-sclerosis
abnormal hardening
68
-um
structure
69
-us
thing
70
suffix of Cyanosis (noun)
-osis
71
suffix of anemia (noun)
-ia
72
suffix of mucus (noun)
-us
73
suffix of ilium (noun)
-um
74
suffix of condyle (noun)
-e
75
suffix of carpus (noun)
-us
76
suffix of cyanotic (adjective)
-tic
77
suffix of anemic (adjective)
-ic
78
suffix of mucous (adjective
-ous
79
suffix of iliac (adjective)
-ac
80
suffix of condylar (adjective)
-ar
81
suffix of carpal (adjective)
-al
82