Chapter 1 Flashcards

Biology

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1
Q

What is the word equation for photosynthesis?

A

carbon dioxide + water → glucose + oxygen

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2
Q

What is the function of stomata?

A

to exchange gases and to evaporate extra water(transpiration)

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3
Q

What are 2 important minerals for plants?

A

magnesium and nitrate

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4
Q

What process in the carbon cycle decreases the amount of carbon dioxide?

A

photosynthesis

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5
Q

What 3 processes in the carbon cycle increases the amount of carbon dioxide?

A

combustion, respiration, decomposition

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6
Q

What are 2 major climate changes in the past?

A

Ice age, asteroid crash

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7
Q

What is the use of magnesium for plants?

A

produces chlorophyll

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8
Q

What is the use of nitrate for plants?

A

transfer carbohydrates to protein for growth

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