Chapter 1

Question 1

What are the benefits of globalization?

Answer 1

-Global trade networks
-Global connectivity
-Improvements in communication

Question 2

Collective goods problem

Answer 2

-It is the problem of how to provide something that benefits all group members. (a resolution to all countries fairly in a conflict)

Question 3

What terms contradict the collective goods dilemma?

Answer 3

• free riding
  -self-interest

Question 4

What are the 3 principles offer a solution to the collective goods dilemma?

Answer 4

• Dominance
• Reciprocity
• Identity

Question 5

How does the government solve the collective goods within a country?

Answer 5

• Taxes

Question 6

Dominance

Answer 6

• It solves the dilemma by establishing a hierarchy, such as the worlds superpowers; USA, Russia.

Question 7

Advantages of dominance:

Answer 7

• Forces the members to comply with the common good
• Minimizes open conflict

Question 8

Disadvantages of dominance:

Answer 8

• Constant oppression of those on a lower level of the hierarchy
• Conflicts over the standing of the hierarchy

Question 9

Reciprocity

Answer 9

• Rewards the behavior that contributes to the group and punishes those who pursue self-interest

Question 10

Disadvantages of reciprocity

Answer 10

-creates a tit-for-tat situation

Question 11

Advantages of reciprocity

Answer 11

• mainatains social order
• promotes cooperation
• Fairness

Question 12

Identity

Answer 12

• all view each other as one identity and not individual identity
• sacrifice for the group

Question 13

International security study

Answer 13

-conflict
-war
-peacekeeping
-use of force

Question 14

International Political economy

Answer 14

• How states and actors interact in economic matters such as trade and development.

Question 15

International organizations and institutions:

Answer 15

• United Nations, WB, IMF
• How they contribute and cooperate to conflict resolution.

Question 16

International law:

Answer 16

• Human rights
• Humanitarian law
• Law of armed conflict

Question 17

Diplomacy and Foreign Policy:

Answer 17

• How states interact with one another whether it is 2 parties (bilateral) or more (multilateral)

Question 18

Global governance:

Answer 18

• cooperation and coordination between states and NGOs in addressing global challenges (climate change)

Question 19

Nation

Answer 19

A group of people sharing a common identity.

Question 20

State

Answer 20

Political identity with recognized sovereignty.

Question 21

Nation-state

Answer 21

Political identity is where a sovereign state aligns with the cultural identity of a specific nation.