Chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Rhythm

A

arrangement of durations-long and short notes-in a particular melody or musical passage

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2
Q

Beats

A

provide the basic unit of measurement for time in music. The beat is what you clap or dance to.

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3
Q

Accent

A

giving emphasis to certain beats, either the strong beat or weak beat

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4
Q

Meter

A

Any recurring pattern of strong and weak beats

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5
Q

Measures

A

how we separate the recurring patterns or rhythms into an organized way

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6
Q

Bar Lines

A

the lines that separate the measures

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7
Q

Duple Meter

A

beats are grouped into two or four (yankee doodle)

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8
Q

Triple Meter

A

beats are grouped into three (star spangled banner)

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9
Q

Simple Meter

A

the beat is divided into 2 equal parts or pulses like in duple

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10
Q

Compound Meter

A

the beat is divided into 3 equal parts or pulses like in triple

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11
Q

Syncopation

A

when you move the accent around in order to stress the unaccented beats giving the emphasis to the weaker beat. Also happens when an accent is placed between beats one and two

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12
Q

Tempo

A

the term to describe the speed of the music or fast the beat is. It is the rate at which regular beats of the meter follow one another

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13
Q

Adagio, Andante, Moderato, Allegretto, Allegro, Presto

A

slow, slow but not too slow, moderate, fast but not too fast, fast, very fast

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