Chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

If you were on a ship in the 1700s, traveling from the Far East, London-bound, and staring across the Indian Ocean, What are some dangers?๐ŸŒŠ ๐ŸŒŠ ๐ŸŒŠ ๐Ÿšข

A

Pirates, sudden storms, rocky coastlines, and mutiny.

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2
Q

Though dangers like sudden storms or piracy sound dangerous, what is the most dangerous? โš ๏ธ โš ๏ธ โš ๏ธ

A

Veering off coast into endless sea because you canโ€™t seem to plot your map.

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3
Q

When and what did John Harrison develop?๐Ÿ‘จ

A

A special clock called the marine chronometer in the mid-1700s.

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4
Q

What is longitude? ๐ŸŒ

A

Lines east and west of the prime meridian.

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5
Q

What happened to the people on boats before John Harrisonโ€™s invention?๐Ÿ•ฐ

A

Captains regularly lost hundreds of men and tons of cargo to starvation and sudden storms while trying to find land to land on.

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6
Q

Name a famous ship disaster because of longitude.๐Ÿ‘จโ€โœˆ๏ธ

A

Admiral Sir Clowdisley Shovellโ€™s Disaster.

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7
Q

What did Admiral Sir Clowdisley Shovell lose?

A

4 of his 5 warships and 2000 troops in 1707 after getting the Scilly Isles wrong longitude which are off the southwestern tip of England.

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8
Q

As the fog settled in Scilly Isles, what happened?๐Ÿ ๐Ÿชจ ๐ŸŒซ

A

The ships crashed into the rocks and went down like stones.

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9
Q

What did Harrisonโ€™s invention do?๐Ÿ˜•

A

Compare the time in Greenwich, England to tell them their longitude

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10
Q

Give some examples of no information being bad on land. โ„น๏ธ โ„น๏ธ

A

Hannibal almost froze to death in the Alps because didnโ€™t know which time of year. Lewis and Clark almost perished in Idaho and Montano because they didnโ€™t know how big the Rockies were; and what were the Vikings thinking when trying to grow barley in Iceland?!

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11
Q

What were the wise words of Alexander Graham Bell? ๐Ÿ”” ๐Ÿ›Ž

A

Geography is the world and all the things in it.

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12
Q

How does oil from Kuwait get to Italy?

A

Through the Suez Canal.

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13
Q

Where do tropical rainforests grow?

A

Near the equator.

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14
Q

Who faces Mecca while praying?

A

Muslims

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15
Q

Which continent is most populated?

A

Asia

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16
Q

Every day, kids wake up in cotton blankets made where?

A

Egypt

17
Q

Then kids wear clothes stitched in what country?

A

Bangladesh

18
Q

After that, kids eat bananas grown in which area of the world?

A

Central America

19
Q

Then, they grab schoolbooks printed in which citystate?

A

Singapore

20
Q

Finally, they get into buses assembled in which U.S. state?

A

Michigan

21
Q

The parts of those buses are made in which 2 countries?

A

Japan and Germany

22
Q

What does NAFTA stand for?

A

North American Free Trade Agreement

23
Q

What does GATT stand for?

A

General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade

24
Q

What does the EU stand for?

A

European Union

25
Q

What does WTO stand for?

A

World Trade Organization