Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is science as a process.

A

a way of knowing through doing.

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2
Q

A brief overview of the scientific process

A

Observation, Question, Hypothesis, Prediction, Test/Experiment.

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3
Q

What are some properties of living things.

A

Common chemical structures. Common physiology (basic bodily chemistry reaction), Inherited genetic program, Self regulate (Homeostasis)

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4
Q

What are some more properties living things.

A

Sense and response to stimuli, Capacity to grow and reproduce, Ability to bind and release energy, Capacity to evolve.

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5
Q

What are the three historic views of life.

A

Mechanistic views, Vitalistic views, Organistic View.

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6
Q

What is the Mechanistic Views

A

That living things are no different from non-living things and can be described by the law of physics and chemistry.

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7
Q

What is the Vitalistic views.

A

That living things have special properties and cannot be described using the laws of physics and chemistry.

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8
Q

What is the organistic view.

A

Living things can be described by the law of physics and chemistry but are unique due to their organization and genetic programming.

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