CHAPTER 1 Flashcards

1
Q

is used to refer to the overall practice of data analysis in a business context

A

Business Intelligence

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1
Q

is the use of data information technology, statistical analysis, quantitative methods and mathematical or computer-based models to help managers gain improved insight about their business operations and make better fact-based decisions

A

Business Analytics

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2
Q

refers to the deeper, more advanced methods of analyzing data

A

Analytics

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3
Q

it is a process that involves data, the tools to gather and interpret it

A

Analytics

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4
Q

Business analytics is primarily a decision-making tool. some common decisions include:

A

Pricing Decisions
Decisions to target consumer segments
Merchandising Decisions
Location Decisions

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5
Q

is used to gather data and churn it into actionable items to create strategic and tactical decisions

A

Business Analytics

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6
Q

are measures of quantitative assesment commonly used for assessing,comparing, and tracking performance or production

A

Metrics

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7
Q

are the raw numerical data

A

Measures

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8
Q

one of the most universal basic metrics. it simply shows the difference between actual sales numbers against the target figure.

A

Sales Vs. Targets

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9
Q

used as a measure of sales over various periods of time

A

Current period sales vs. previous period sales

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10
Q

when a product that has been sold is returned at an unsellable state. This metric will allow the company to monitor how much of the products sold actually get delivered without issue to its customers.

A

sales vs returns

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11
Q

for large companies, the sales process is more than just the face-to face exchange of money and goods between two parties.

A

Sales vs. Invoice

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12
Q

distribution companies deliver products from their warehouse to their clients

A

Truck Utilization

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13
Q

knowing the customer is one of the quickest ways to expand a business earning potential. This metric will enable the business to know which of their customers make up the bulk of sale

A

Customer Segmentations

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14
Q

hiring managers and staff are usually evaluated at the rate they are able to process applicants from initial interview to final contratsigning

A

Hiring Rates

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15
Q

Measures the rate at which rooms are reserved in hotels

A

Occupancy Rate

16
Q

are used in IT support organization to keep track of support tickets and team utilization

A

Service level agreement

17
Q

a marketing campaign will have different ways to generate leads when trying to drum up interest on a product and brand awareness.

A

Lead Summary

18
Q

three types of analytics

A

Descriptive Analytics
Predictive Analytics
Prescriptive Analytics

19
Q

the starting point of doing analytics for businesses. it uses data to understand the past and current business performance and make informed decisions

A

Descriptive Analytics

20
Q

Uses already-existing data from the enterprise. It collects and consolidates data and transforms them into meaningful information displayed as charts and tables to monitor performance

A

Descriptive Analytics

21
Q

answers the Question/Activity: “What has happened?”

A

Descriptive Analytics

22
Q

can be considered as the “next step”

A

Diagnostic Analytics

23
Q

Analyzes past performance in an effort to predict the future by examining historical data

A

Predictive Analytics

24
Q

are used extensively for data exploration in prescriptive analytics.

A

Statistical Methods

25
Q

aims to answer the question “ what will happen? “

A

Predictive Analytics

26
Q

uses optimization to identify the best alternatives to minimize or maximize some objective

A

Prescriptive Analytics

27
Q

aims to answer the question “ out of all these alternatives, what should we do?”

A

Prescriptive Analytics

28
Q

the biggest issue facing the use of business analytics in an enterprise

A

Adaption

29
Q

these measurable and quantifiable items are called

A

metrics

30
Q
A