Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Religion

A

A comprehensive worldview, addresses questions of human existence, believes in something beyond

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2
Q

Polytheistic vs. Monotheistic

A

Poly= Belief in multiple gods
Mono= Belief in one god

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3
Q

Agnostic vs. Atheistic

A

Agnostic= people that are not sure if there is a god or if there is not (open to possibility)
Atheistic= taking a position in which a person says there is no god

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4
Q

Pluralism vs. Secularism

A

Pluralism= people of all different faiths living together
Secularism= keep faith to self (no longer has an acceptance in public)

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5
Q

Revelation

A

Deliberate self-disclosure of God to humanity

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6
Q

Salvation

A

Salvation from eternal and everlasting death, sickness, illness, and suffering

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7
Q

The Last Four Things

A

Death
Judgment
Heaven
Hell

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8
Q

Old Testament

A

Genesis
Exodus
Leviticus
Numbers
Deuteronomy

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9
Q

Founder of Judaism

A

Abraham, hears and responds to God’s call, promised descendants, a great nation, bless all nations, and land for descendants.

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10
Q

Who is Isaac?

A

Son of Abraham, father of Jacob

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11
Q

Twelve Tribes of Israel

A

!2 sons of Jacob are the twelve tribes. Judges lead these tribes

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12
Q

Book of Exodus

A

Jewish people go to Egypt and are enslaved there. Moses is the leader of Exodus.

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13
Q

Golden Age of Israel

A

David’s time as king

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14
Q

Babylonian Exile

A

Destruction of the temple, people were removed to Babylon. Ultimate punishment of God. Forms the Israelites.

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15
Q

Letters of St. Paul

A

14 Letters, 13 letters have pauls name, paul wrote 7 of 13, remaining 6 are written by disciples. Written earlier than the Gospels

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16
Q

First Creation Account- Gen 1

A

Priestly
written after second account in genesis
highlights that creation is good, god is source of creation, creation is distinguished from god, creation brought about divine spoken word

17
Q

Second Creation Account- Gen 2

A

Yahwist
Written before genesis 1
God is presented as humanlike, more human centered, different sequence and time frame, different understanding of relationship between god and humanity

18
Q

Prophets

A

Arise at time of david
Charasmatic leaders called and chosen by God
Express God’s will and God’s view of the state of the covenant relationship

19
Q

New Testament

A

27 Books (4 Gospels, Acts of Apostles, 13 letters of St. Paul, Letter of the Hebrews, Revelation is criticism of Roman emperor, 7 Letters of epistles)

20
Q

Gospels

A

Matthew, Mark, Luke, John
Had to be traced back to an Apostle
Widely circulated
Consistent with practice of early church

21
Q

Synoptic Gospels

A

Matthew, Mark, Luke
High Christology
Mark is shortest (65 A.D)
Matthew and Luke (85 AD)
Life and teaching of Jesus Christ told in a similar way

22
Q

Christology

A

Low Christology: focuses on the humanity of Jesus
High Christology: focuses on divinity of Jesus