Chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Law

A

Enforceable rules governing individuals within a society.

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2
Q

Liability

A

Being responsible for something.

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3
Q

Areas of the law that can affect business decision making

A
  1. Contracts:
  2. Intellectual Property:
  3. Torts:
  4. Product Liability:
  5. Sales:
  6. Internet Law, Social Media, and Privacy:
  7. Environmental Law and Sustainability:
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4
Q

Sources of American Law

A
  1. Primary Sources
  2. Secondary Sources
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5
Q

Primary Sources

A

Sources that establish the law

Include
- US constitution, constitutions of the various states

  • Statutory Law
  • Regulations created by administrative agencies
  • Case law and common law doctrines
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6
Q

Statutory Law

A

Laws passed by congress, state legislatures, local governing bodies

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7
Q

Secondary Sources

A

Clarify the primary sources of law

Include:
- Legal encyclopedias, treatises

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8
Q

Constitutional Laws

A

Law that is based on the US Constitution and constitution of various states.

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9
Q

Ordinances

A

A law passed by a local governing unit, such as a city or county.

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10
Q

Administrative Law

A

The rules, orders, and decisions of administrative agencies.

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11
Q

Case Law

A

The rules of law announced in court decisions.

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12
Q

Case Law interprets

A
  • Statutes
  • Regulations
  • Constitutional Provisions
  • Other Case Law
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13
Q

Classifications of Law

A
  • Substantive Law
  • Procedural Law
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14
Q

Substantive Law

A

Law that defines, describes, regulates, and creates legal rights and obligations.

Tells you what rights you have

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15
Q

Procedural Law

A

Law that established the methods of enforcing the rights established by substantive law.

Tells you how to enforce your rights

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16
Q

Civil Law

A

Branch of law dealing with the enforcement of all private or public matters.

17
Q

Criminal Law

A

Branch of law that defines and punishes wrongful actions committed against the public.

18
Q

Levels of Federal Court

A

Supreme court

State court

District court

19
Q

Appellee

A

Defendant (one being sued).

20
Q

Appellate

A

Plaintiff.

21
Q

Legal Remedy

A

Remedy of money.

22
Q

Equitable Remedy

A

Remedy of fairness