Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

When a company’s revenus is greater than it’s expenses, it means that

A

The company earns a profit

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2
Q

The physical products that a business offers are called…

A

Good

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3
Q

Profits allow a company to…

A

Increase productivity

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4
Q

What can a not-for-profit organization earn?

A

It can earn excess revenue.

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5
Q

The various resources used to create a company’s goods and service are collectively referred to as…

A

Factors of production

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6
Q

Labor is a factor of production that refers to any physical or … or work people contribute or o a business’s production

A

Intellectual

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7
Q

The economy of the United States is BEST described as…

A

Market-based

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8
Q

What is NOT a benefit of business competition

A

It may lead to a limited variety of goods and services.

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9
Q

What BEST describes competition

A

Two or more companies compete with one another to attract customers and gain an advantage.

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10
Q

What refers to an interconnected system of different demographic factors

A

Social environment

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11
Q

What social issues would LEAST affect the environment in which U.S. businesses operate

A

The popularity of reality television

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12
Q

What refers to a company’s choice to relocate its production facilities overseas or subcontract at least some of the components to foreign companies at low costs.

A

Offshoring

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13
Q

What is NOT a danger to U.S. companies posted by globalization

A

Stabilization in the value of the U.S. dollar

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14
Q

What is NOT an advantage of technology

A

Fosters a more personal work environment

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15
Q

What BEST explains why a specialty shop is often classified as a local business?

A

It is a one of a kind operation and relies on local consumers to generate business.

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16
Q

A(n) [ ] is the process by which products, information, and money move between supplier and consumer

A

Supply chain

17
Q

A multinational company

A

Must make products in several countries.