Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is linguistics?

A

The scientific study of human natural language. The field is concerned with the nature of language and (linguistic) communication.

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2
Q

What is Chomsky’s First Model?

A

The first he calls a model of linguistic competence, because it models what fluent speakers know when they know a language. Linguists call this grammar,

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3
Q

What is Chomsky’s Second Model?

A

The second model Chomsky calls a model of linguistic performance because it models how speakers actually use their linguistic competence. The idea is that a competence model should contain a performance model as a part.

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4
Q

Chomsky’s Third Model is called?

A

a language acquisition model because it reflects the changes in a person’s competence and performance as he acquires a language.

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