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Biotech > Chapter 1 > Flashcards

Chapter 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Biotechnology

A

using living organisms, or the products of living organisms, for human benefit to make a product or solve a problem

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2
Q

Historical Examples Of Biotechnology

A
  • Fermentation
  • Selective Breeding
  • Use of Antibiotics
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3
Q

Modern Examples of Biotechnology

A
  • Gene Cloning
  • Genetic Engineering
  • Recombinant DNA Technology
  • Human Genome Project
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4
Q

Recombinant Proteins

A

Proteins created by gene cloaning

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5
Q

Types of Biotechnology

A
  • Microbial Biotechnology
  • Agricultural Biotechnology
  • Animal Biotechnology
  • Forensic Biotechnology
  • Bioremediation
  • Aquatic Biotechnology
  • Medical Biotechnology
  • Regulatory Biotechnolog
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6
Q

Human Genome Project

A

Research on the function of human genes and controlling factors that regulate genes

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7
Q

Human Proteome

A

Collection of proteins responsible for activity in a human cell

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8
Q

Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs)

A

Single nucleotide changes (mutations) in DNA sequences that vary from individual to individual

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9
Q

Jobs in Biotechnology

A
  • Research and development
  • Operations, biomanufacturing and production
  • Bioinformatics
  • Quality assurance and quality control
  • Clinical research and regulatory affairs
  • Marketing, sales, finance, legal
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10
Q
A
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11
Q

using living organisms, or the products of living organisms, for human benefit to make a product or solve a problem

A

Biotechnology

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12
Q
  • Fermentation
  • Selective Breeding
  • Use of Antibiotics
A

Historical Examples Of Biotechnology

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13
Q
  • Gene Cloning
  • Genetic Engineering
  • Recombinant DNA Technology
  • Human Genome Project
A

Modern Examples of Biotechnology

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14
Q

Proteins created by gene cloaning

A

Recombinant Proteins

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15
Q
  • Microbial Biotechnology
  • Agricultural Biotechnology
  • Animal Biotechnology
  • Forensic Biotechnology
  • Bioremediation
  • Aquatic Biotechnology
  • Medical Biotechnology
  • Regulatory Biotechnolog
A

Types of Biotechnology

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16
Q

Research on the function of human genes and controlling factors that regulate genes

A

Human Genome Project

17
Q

Collection of proteins responsible for activity in a human cell

A

Human Proteome

18
Q

Single nucleotide changes (mutations) in DNA sequences that vary from individual to individual

A

Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms (SNPs)

19
Q
  • Research and development
  • Operations, biomanufacturing and production
  • Bioinformatics
  • Quality assurance and quality control
  • Clinical research and regulatory affairs
  • Marketing, sales, finance, legal
A

Jobs in Biotechnology

20
Q
A

Biotech (6 decks)

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