Chapter #1 Flashcards

1
Q

The way scientist know that a hypothesis in astronomy is a reasonable description of nature is to

A

do experiments and observations about the predictions of the hypothesis

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2
Q

A light year is

A

the distance that light travels in one year

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3
Q

A star is 230mlight years away. The light we see tonight from that star left it

A

230 years ago

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4
Q

The location of the Earth in the Milky Way Galaxy is

A

a little less than 30,000 LY from the center

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5
Q

Which of the following is the Earth Not located in?

A

We are all located

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6
Q

The natural object (not one that humans built) in space that’s closest to Earth is

A

The Moon

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7
Q

The Astronomical Unit (AU) as defined by astronomers is

A

the average distance between the Earth and the Sun

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8
Q

The laws of nature (as determined by scientists)

A

are constructed from many observations, hypotheses, and experiments

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9
Q

A large body in space that consistently makes it own light (instead of merely reflecting another body’s light) is called.

A

A star

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