Chaper 2 Flashcards
A branch of psychology concerned with the links between biology and behavior
Biological psychology
Suggested bumps on skull represents mental ability
Phrenology
A nerve cell or a neuron consists of many different parts
Neuron
Receives messages
Dendrite
The message way for the cell body to the other neurons
Axon
To insulate and speed up messages through neurons
Myelin sheath
A neural Impulse. A brief electrical charge that travels down an axon
Action potential
Each neuron receives depolarizing and hyper polarizing currents from many neurons
Threshold
A junction between the axon tip of the sending neuron and the dendrite or cell body of the receiving neuron
Synapse
Released from the send lay hour on travel across the synapse
Neurotransmitters
The body’s speedy electro chemical communication net work
Nervous system
The brain and the spinal cord
Central nervous system