chap3 section 2 Flashcards

1
Q

DNA

A

stands for deoxyribonucleic acid

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2
Q

Nucleotide

A

consist of sugar a phosphate and a base

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3
Q

ribosome

A

is cell organelle composed of RNA and protein

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4
Q

mutations

A

changes in the number type order of bases on a piece of DNA

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5
Q

deletions

A

a base is left out

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6
Q

or and extra base might be added

A

insertaion

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7
Q

substitution

A

the most common change happens when the wrong base is used

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8
Q

sickle cell disease

A

this simple change in amino acid can cause the disease

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