Chap3 Flashcards

1
Q

Is the study of toxic compounds

Is the study of the effects of certain compounds

A

Toxicology

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2
Q

study on the possible effects of “would be drugs”
Interested on the maximum effects of the drugs taken in Consider the effect of drugs on man (either its
minimum or maximum effec

A

Pharmacological toxicology

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3
Q

considers the mechanism by which the substances
(drugs) may be degraded or activated in the body.

A

Medical toxicology

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4
Q

interested in the safety of industrial workers and other people who might be
accidentally exposed to the chemicals.

Its main emphasis is on human and domestic animals.

A

Industrial toxicology

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5
Q

considers the foreign substances that may affect
domestic animals and substances present on
animal products which may affect the consumers

A

Veterinary toxicology

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6
Q

Study on the effect of toxicants

Study on the mechanism (mode) of action of toxicants and the difference in their
inhibitory action and their metabolic fate in various organisms

A

Pesticide toxicology

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7
Q

effect is immediately observed

A

Acute

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8
Q

effect is not immediately observed but there is minute quantity of pesticide residues in the body

A

Chronic

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9
Q

residues remain in lungs

A

Inhalation data

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10
Q

deals with the study of a particular group of toxicant in relation to different groups of organisms (insects)

A

Insecticide toxicology

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11
Q

concerned with the effects of toxins, whether purposely applied (such as
pesticides) or derived from industrial processes, on health and environment.

A

Environmental toxicology

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12
Q

pesticides attained its peak ofmaximum
importation in the Philippines.

A

1978

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13
Q

-Issues rules and regulations governing the
importation, manufacture, repacking, distribution,
delivery, sale, storage, and use of pesticides.

-It has jurisdiction over all handlers of pesticides

-It issues registration and license to pesticide
handlers

A

FPA- fertilizer & Pesticide Authority

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14
Q

A___ period is usually
observed before the appearance
of the first symptom

A

latent period

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15
Q

are typically conducted to measure the effects of a substance on a living
organism and are essential in the development of new drugs and in monitoring environmental pollutants.

A

Bioassay

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16
Q

2 factors affecting bioassay

A

Extrinsic factors
Intrinsic factors

17
Q

The following are extrinsic factors, except;

a) Temperature and Relative humidity
b) Nutrition and Population density
c) Light and Rainfall and dew
d) instar

A

D. Instar -intrinsic factor

18
Q

The following are intrinsic factors, EXCEPT

A. Specificity
b) Stage of the insect
c) Instar and Age
d) handling of insects

A

D. Handling of insect- sa extrinsic factors

19
Q

Is more toxic at low temperature (negative temp.coefficient’

A

DDT

20
Q

is a specialized form of
regression analysis, which is applied to binomial response variables, i.e., variables with only one of two possible outcomes

A

Probit analysis

21
Q

natural allowance for natural mortality

A

Abbott’s Formula