Chap 96- Postop Nursing Care Flashcards

1
Q

PACU

A

Post Anesthesia Care Unit

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2
Q

Risk factors for surgical complications in pts w/ immobility

A

Respiratory compromise
Thrombophlebitis
Pressure injury

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3
Q

Risk factors for surgical complications in pts w/ anemia

A

Blood loss
Inadequate or decreased oxygenation
Impaired healing

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4
Q

Risk factors for surgical complications in pts w/ hypovolemia

A

Tissue perfusion

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5
Q

Risk factors for surgical complications in pts w/ hypothermia

A

Risk of sx wound infection
Altered absorption of medication
Coagulopathy
Cardia dysrhythmias

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6
Q

Risk factors for surgical complications in pts w/ CVD

A

Fluid overload
Deep-vein thrombosis
Arrhythmia

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7
Q

Upon receiving a client from the operating suite, what should be done?

A

Do a full Assessment and make ABC a priority

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8
Q

Normal urine output

A

30mL

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9
Q

Urine output less than 30mL/hr can indicate

A

Hypovolemia

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10
Q

A nurse is caring for a client who arrived in the PACU following a total hip arthroplasty. The client is not responding to verbal stimuli. Which of the following actions should the nurse performed first?
A) Compare and contrast the peripheral pulses
B) Apply a warm blanket
C) Assess dressings
D) Play the client in a lateral position

A

D

The greatest risk to the client who is unresponsive or unconscious is injury from aspiration. Turning the client to the side will help keep the airway clear of secretions

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11
Q
A nurse is caring for a client who reports nausea and vomiting two days post operative following hysterectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse performed first?
A) Assess bowel sounds
B) Administer anti-emetic medication
C) Restart prescribed IV fluids
D) Insert a prescribed nasogastric tube
A

A

Using the nursing process, the first step is to assess the client. This enables the nurse to check for peristalsis and will guide further interventions

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