chap 9 Flashcards

1
Q

enables a single computer to host multiple independent virtual computers that share the host computer hardware.

A

Virtualization

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2
Q

separates the applications from the hardware. It provides organizations with on-demand delivery of computing services over the network. ex AWS

A

Cloud computing

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3
Q

9.1.1.3 Traditional Server Deployment
3 types

A

wasted resources// This occurs when dedicated servers sit idle for long periods waiting until they are needed to deliver their specific service. Meanwhile, these servers waste energy.

Single-point of failure – occur when a dedicated server fails or goes offline. There are no backup servers to handle the failure.

server sprawl//when org , hen an organization does not have adequate space to physically house. when server takes MORE space,

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4
Q
A
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5
Q

The hypervisor, also called the Virtual Machine Manager (VMM), is the br

A

Type 1 (native) hypervisor – Also called bare-metal hypervisor and typically used with server virtualization. It runs directly on the hardware of a host and manages the allocation of system resources to virtual operating systems.
Type 2 (hosted) hypervisor – This is hosted by an OS and is commonly used with client-side virtualization. Virtualization software such as VirtualBox and VMware Workstation are examples of a Type 2 hyperviso

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6
Q

Virtual Machine Requirements

A

Processor support – Processors, such as Intel VT and AMD-V, were specifically designed to support virtualization. The virtualization feature on these processors may need to be enabled. Processors with multiple cores are also recommended as the additional cores increase speed and responsiveness when running multiple VMs.

Memory support – Consider that you need memory for your host OS and will now need enough RAM to meet the requirements of each VM and their guest OS.

Storage - Each VM creates very large files to store operating systems, applications, and all of the VM data. You must also factor in that an active VM will require a few GB of storage space. Therefore, large and fast drives are recommended.

Network Requirements

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7
Q

1/This is a computer that exists within a computer
2/ This is the physical computer controlled by a user.
3/This is the operating system of the host computer.
4/This is the operating system that is running on the VM.
.

A
  1. VM
    1. Host computer
  2. HOST OS
    1. Guest OS
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8
Q

The cloud provider provides access to services, such as email, calendar, communication, and office tools over the Internet on a subscription basis. Users access the software using a browser. Advantages include minimal upfront costs for customers and immediate application availability.
has Google G suite, 365 officce

A

Softwareas a service )SAAS)

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9
Q

he cloud provider provides access to operating systems, development tools, programming languages, and libraries used to develop, test, and deliver applications. This is useful to application developers. The cloud provider manages the underlying network, servers, and cloud infrastructure. ?? providers include Amazon Web Service, Oracle Cloud, Google Cloud Platform and Microsoft Azure.

A

Platform as a Service PAAS

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10
Q

The cloud provider manages the network and provides organizations access to network equipment, virtualized network services, storage, software, and supporting network infrastructure. . Organizations do not need to invest in capital equipment and only pay for usage on-demand. The provider network includes redundancy and eliminates a single point of failure in the provider network infrastructure. The network can also scale seamlessly based on current requirements. ??? providers include Amazon Web Service, DigitalOcean, and Microsoft Azure.

A

infrastructure as a servicee

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11
Q

Which statement describes a characteristic of cloud computing?

1.
A business can connect directly to the Internet without the use of an ISP.

2Applications can be accessed over the Internet through a subscription.

3.Devices can connect to the Internet through existing electrical wiring.

4.Investment in new infrastructure is required in order to access the cloud.

A

Applications can be accessed over the Internet through a subscription.

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12
Q

A company uses a cloud-based payroll system. Which cloud computing technology is this company using?

a. saas
b. paas
c iaas

Which cloud computing opportunity would provide the use of network hardware such as routers and switches for a particular company??
a. saas
b. paas
c iaas

A
  1. Saas
  2. Isaas
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13
Q

Which term is associated with Cloud computing?

What is the difference between a data center and cloud computing?

A
  1. virtualization
    2.Cloud computing provides access to shared computing resources, while a data center is a facility that stores and processes data.
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14
Q

automatic document feeder (ADF) ?

A

can be found on some laser and inkjet printers which also have the capabilities of copy machines. These are called multi-function devices (MFDs).

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15
Q

The scan is uploaded to a storage location in the cloud such as Google Drive or Apple iCloud. The MFD may have specific cloud locations that are preconfigured or allow you to configure your own. You log in using the scanning prompts either in the software or on the MFD screen if it has one. ?

The scan is sent to a network folder on the LAN. The scanning prompts should ask for the path to the folder to which you wish the scan to be saved.
?
The scan will be created as a file attachment in an email. The scanning prompts will ask for the hostname or IP address of the SMTP server and, often, the email account credentials. ?

A

1.Scan to cloud -
2. Scan to folder
3. Scan to email

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16
Q

Refers to the quality of the image resolution.
2 Used by inkjet printers to create the image.
3 Refers to a feature of some laser and inkjet printers which also have copy machine capabilities.

A
  1. Dpi
  2. Electrostatic spry
  3. Imaging drum
17
Q

Inkjet printers are easy to use and usually less expensive than laser printers.
Print Head
2 types
?? - A pulse of electrical current is applied to heating chambers around the nozzles. The heat creates a bubble of steam in the chamber. The steam forces ink out through the nozzle and onto the paper.
? - Piezoelectric crystals are located in the ink reservoir at the back of each nozzle. A charge is applied to the crystal, causing it to vibrate. This vibration of the crystal controls the flow of ink onto the paper.

A

therml and Pzeol

17
Q
  1. Inkjet printers use these to spray ink onto a page.
  2. As rollers pull paper in from the feeder, the belt moves this back and forth across the paper to spray ink on the page.
  3. These are the tiny holes in the print head.
A
  1. Ink cartridges
  2. cartridge
  3. nozzle
18
Q

this printer uses BEAM
- igh cost of startup, and that toner cartridges can be expensive.
- has ?? The centraal part is ? printer

  1. may be located in multiple areas of a printer. They move the sheet of paper out of the tray or cassette, then through the printer during the printing process
  2. . This is made up of hot rollers, which melt the toner into the paper.
A

1.laser
2. imaging drum
3. Pickup rollers
4. 4. Fuser assembly

19
Q
A