Module 5 Flashcards
Host Devices 9
Desktop, laptop, Server
Tablet, Smartphone, Printer, CAMERA, IP Phone, Scanner
intermediary devices ensure that data flows from one host device to another host device.
what 5
- W ireless Router// connects multiplw wireless devices to the network and may include a switch to connect wired hosts.
- A ccess Point// connects wireless router and is used to extend the reach of a wireless network.
- R outer// forwards traffic between network
- M odem // home/small office to. internet
- S witch//. multiple networks
- A network that **spans across a city, **
- A LAN that wirelessly connects devices on the network(uses radio waves)
- Connects devices in** close proximity** to the user, usually using Bluetooth
- MAN (Metropolitan Area Network)
- WLAN ( Wireless Local area network)
- PAN (Personal area network)
- Wireless APs connect together to EXTEND the reach of a wireless network
- Connects networks across large geographical distance, such as the internet, PH to US
- Allows users connect to another network across unsecure networks
- uses wire cable to connect devices to a switch in a small geographical
- Can extend beyond traditional LANs and group users based on administratively defined boundaries instead of physical boundaries
- WMN(wireless mesh network
- WAN(ide area network )
- VPN (Virtual Private network)
- LAN (Local Area Network
- VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network)
extend the distance a signal can travel.
Repeaters
can transmit data over standard voice telephone lines. This type of service uses an analog modem to place a telephone call to another modem at a remote site. This method of connection is known as dialup.
Analog Tele.
uses multiple channels and can carry different types of services, it is considered a type of broadband. multiple channels to send voice, video, and data
ISDN (Integral Services Digital Nettwork)
send multiple signals over the same medium.
types? 3 sila
Broadband,
DSL(Digital Subscriber Line)// Digital phone service that connect to the internet.
Cable// Use coaxial cables to deliver content including TV channels, internet, and voice calls.
Fiber//popular
transfer
data choice for internet connections to homes and businesses that uses light to popular
transfer
data popular
transfer
data.
- A cell phone configured to allow other devices to connect via Wi-Fi.
- A popular choice for rural markets that do not have a DSL or cable provider.
- Hotspot
- Satellite
- Tower to provide seamless access to phone and internet services.
- d process of connecting another device to a cp. para ung device maka access sa inter.(bluetooth, usb cable)
- Cellular
- Tethering
- The transport layer has only
(??) protocol, like the internet layer. - Some application layer protocols use only UDP.
- Some application layer protocols can use both TCP and UDP.
- 2
- true
- true (bawal ang wala kang gamitn
TCP has 2 model?
- TCP (Transport Control Protocol ) // **responsible for tracking all the network connections **between a user’s device and multiple destinations
- IP (Internet Protocol)// responsible for adding addressing so that data can be routed to the intended destination.
3.
TCP vs UDP
Transport Control Protocol // reliable, resends lost data,
User Datagram Protocol // no reliability, no send of lost data, not require ack. pero best-effort delivery
Wireless protocols for close proximity 3
Bluetooth, Radio Frequency// 2.4 to 2.485 GHz, wireless pan
radio frequency Identification (RFID)// 125 MHz to 960 MHz (for, identify items
Near Field Communication (NFC)// 13.56 MHz method to complete transactions.
2 smart home standards that allow users to connect multiple devices in a wireless mesh network
- Zigbee// low-power digital radios, smart home standard with some open source code that uses IEEE 802.15.4.
- Z-Wave// smart home standard that can support up to 232 connected devices in the same wireless mesh network.
Cellular Generations 8
- (1G) of cell phones were analog voice calls only. 2G introduced digital voice, conference calls, and caller ID.
- 2.5G supports web browsing, short audio and video clips, games, and downloads of applications and ring tones.
- 3 G supports full-motion video, streaming music, 3D
gaming
AR
VR 3D
gaming
AR
VR, and faster web browsing. - 3.5 supports high-quality streaming video may VoIP
- 4 G No cell phone carriers could meet the 4G speed standards when first announced in 2008.( dto support lht)
- LTE meets the 4G speed standards.
- 5 G augmented reality (3D
gaming
AR
VR), virtual reality (3D
gaming
AR
VR), smart homes, smart cars - 6G
A technology that meets the standards for fourth generation mobile phones.
LTE
A secure close proximity transaction system typically used for wireless payments.
- A tag and reader system can accommodate ranges from 25 meters for passive tags and up to 100 meters for active tags.
- NFC
- RFID
- A legacy WLAN standard with a maximum speed of 54 Mb/s.
- The standard that all WLAN should use when implementing new devices.
- 802.11g
- 802.11ac
Hosts that provide services are called servers. Hosts that use these services are called clients.
- ?? use MAC addresses to forward traffic within a single network
- ?? use IP addresses to forward traffic to other networks
Switches
Routers
Two important IP address
Two important IP address are ?
DHCP //
and DNS// method computers use to translate domain names into IP addresses.
DNS has records 4
A//