Chap 6 - Infectious Disease Flashcards

1
Q

Serotonin syndrome presentation?

A
High fever
Muscle rigidity
Shivering
Myoclonus
Hyperreflexia
Ataxia
Cognitive changes
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2
Q

Neuroleptic malignant syndrome presentation?

A
High fever
Muscle rigidity
Autonomic instability
Diaphoresis
Sialorrhea
Seizures
Cardiac arrhythmias
Rhabdomyolysis (high CK)
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3
Q

Characteristics of drug fever?

A

Patient recently started antibiotic and is now asymptomatic except continues to have fever with unknown cause

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4
Q

Associated symptoms with drug fever?

A

Rash and eosinophilia

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5
Q

When to initiate antibiotics for sinusitis?

A

3 of 4 days with severe symptoms:
Temp >= 39
Purulent drainage
Facial pain

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6
Q

What are the Centor criteria?

A

Temp > 38.1
Tonsillar exudates
Tender cervical lymphadenopathy
Absence of cough

All current guidelines: If >= 2 criteria, do rapid antigen test or throat culture

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7
Q

Characteristics of otitis externa?

A

Tenderness when pulling on tragus or pinna
Pain manifested by jaw motion
Clear tympanic membrane
Exudate in canal

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8
Q

Management of otitis media in adults?

A

Reassurance and observation…NO abx

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