CHAP 5: DOMICILE Flashcards

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1
Q

DEFINE DOMICILE

A

refers to a place where a person is legally deemed to reside for purposes of exercising rights & duties

it’s ones’ permanent residency

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2
Q

DEFINE LEX LOCI DOMICILLI

A

refers to the law of the place where one is domiciled

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3
Q

DOMICILE & INTESTATE SUCCESSION

A

for purposes of movable property, the devolution of an estate will be governed by lex loci domicilli of the deceased, depending on where they died

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4
Q

DOMICILE & TESTATE SUCCESSION

A

the will will be used to determine a person’s lex loci domicilli

the will can also have specifications on which legal system should be used as the deceased’s wish

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5
Q

CHILDREN BORN IN/ OUT OF WEDLOCK

A

when child stems from out wedlock, the father’s domicile is used upon the child & after marriage, the fathers domicile will be used

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6
Q

DOMICILE & ADOPTION

A

the adoptive parent’s domicile & the child’s domicile are taken into account when deciding domicile of the child

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7
Q

DOMICILE AND MATRIMONIAL PROPERTY

A

the matrimonial property regime is determined by the man’s domicile BUT it is no longer law in S.A

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8
Q

DOMICILE & LAW OF PROCEDURE

A

a matter must be heard by the court with jurisdiction in the area where a person is domiciled

in cases of custody, the courts where the child is present have the powers to hear the child’s matters

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9
Q

PRINCIPLES OF DOMICILE

A

no person is w/o domicile & no one can have more than one domicile

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10
Q

CHANGE OF DOMICILE

A

??

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11
Q

TWO TYPES OF DOMICILE

A
  1. domicile by choice

2. domicile by operation of law

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12
Q

REQUIREMENTS FOR DOMICILE OF CHOICE: LAWFUL PRESENCE

A

a person has to be physically & legally present in S.A

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13
Q

REQUIREMENS FOR DOMICILE OF CHOICE: PHYSICAL PRESENCE

A

a person must live or have lived in a particular place for a while

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14
Q

REQUIREMENTS FOR DOMICILE OF CHOICE: INTENTION

A

the person must settle for indefinite period of time & is allowed to move from place to place

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15
Q

PEOPLE DOMICILED BY LAW

A

these are people under 18 as they auto take parents’ domicile until they’re 18

foster care children are domiciled accord. to location of the foster home

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16
Q

PROBLEM CASES FOR DOMICILE

A
  1. Prisoners: is up to prisoner to decide after serving a sentence
  2. The army: can choose indefinite period of domicile & change if section 1 requirements are met
  3. Illegal immigrants: cannot acquire domicile w/o gov. approval & once one is deported they lose the domicile