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Exercise science test 2 > Chap 5 > Flashcards

Chap 5 Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Athletic training involves what

A

Involves the prevention, treatment, and rehab

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2
Q

athletic trainers

A

works closely with allied health professionals to provide care to anyone who may have been injured caused by PA or exercise

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3
Q

Sports medicine

A

Umbrella term that describes various issues interrelated to medicine, physical activity, exercise, health promotion and disease prevention

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4
Q

sports medicine creates a balance between

A

caring for competitive athletes and training patients by promoting exercise for health and disease prevention.

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5
Q

Who is Galen

A

1st athletic trainer

wrote broadly about medicine and athletics

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6
Q

primary responsibilities for athletic trainers

A

-Prevention of athletic injuries
-Recognition, evaluation, and assessment of injury
THEY CANNOT DIAGNOSE YOU

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7
Q

Responsibilities of athletic trainers

A
  • Immediate care for athletic injuries

- treatment and rehab

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8
Q

Isometric

A

Muscle contracts but does not change length

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9
Q

Isotonic

A

combination of eccentric and concentric

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10
Q

isokinetic

A

control of range in motion

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11
Q

eccentric

A

lengthening

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12
Q

concentric

A

shortening

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13
Q

guidelines for sports medicine physician

A
  • activities and responsibilities of the team

- contains topics relevant to provide best medical care to athletes

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14
Q

arthroscopic surgery

A

minimally invasive procedure for the treatment of interior joint

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15
Q

arthroscopic surgery used to

A

evaluate and treat orthopedic conditions such as torn ACL

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16
Q

Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction

A
  • a surgical procedure that uses a graft to replace torn interior ligament in joint
  • Requires a tissue graft
17
Q

ACL injuries in females

A

Higher than males

18
Q

Reason for rates of injuries

A

differences in structure and

  • Knee alignment
  • ligament laxity
  • Muscle strength
19
Q

Ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction

A
  • ligament in the medial elbow is replaced with a tendon elsewhere in the body
  • Tommy John
20
Q

Autologous chondrocyte implantation

A

used to repair defects in the articular cartilage of joints by injecting cultured cells into the joint

21
Q

Most common sports-related concussion

A

diffuse brain injury

22
Q

Diffuse brain injury

A

occurs when side to side or front to back motion causes the brain to be shaken within the skull

Exercise science test 2 (6 decks)

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