chap 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

loess

A

a yellowish brown soil that blows in from a desert

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2
Q

terrace

A

a platform of earth

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3
Q

levee

A

a dike used to control flooding

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4
Q

double cropping

A

a process in which two crops are grown on the same land in the same year

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5
Q

pictograph

A

a picture that represents a word

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6
Q

oracle bone

A

a bone commonly used during the Shang dynasty in china to predict the future

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7
Q

province

A

a territory

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8
Q

ancestor

A

a relative who lived longer ago than a grandparent

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9
Q

civil service

A

a practice of using skills and talent to work in the government

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10
Q

middlemen

A

a person who goes between buyer and seller

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11
Q

Shang dynasty

A

a dynasty that lasted from 1760 B.C. to 1500 B.C in china

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12
Q

Bronze Age

A

a period of history when bronze was mainly used to make items such as tools and weapons

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13
Q

Zhou dynasty

A

the largest of the Chinese dynasty lasting from 770-221 B.C.

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14
Q

Qin dynasty

A

the Chinese dynasty founded by the first Chinese emperor, Shi Hungdi in 221 B.C.

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15
Q

great wall

A

a wall in china originally built for protection from northern invaders that over centuries was extended to more than 4,300 miles

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16
Q

Han dynasty

A

a dynasty that lasted from 206 B.C. to A.D. 220 in china

17
Q

Silk road

A

a trading route that connected Europe and lands of the former roman empire with china