Chap 31 Flashcards
Deflation
fall in price of goods and services
Disinflation
fall in rate of inflation
CPI
Measure of weighted average of the prices of a representative basket of goods and services
Cost push inflation
rises in the price level caused by higher costs of production
demand pull inflation
rises in the price level caused by excess demand
wage price spiral
wage rises leading to higher prices, which leads to further wage rises and higher prices
monetary inflation
rise in price level caused by increase in money supply
hyperinflation
rapid and large rise in price level
index linking
changing payments due to inflation
menu costs
changing prices due to inflation (menu, price list)
shoe-leather costs
costs involved in moving money around to get high interest rate