Chap 3 Flashcards
Absolute liability
A person injured or killed by your vehicle has a right to collect from your insurance company even if coverage is denied to you because you have violated the terms of your contract. (Absolute liability doctrine)
What are the 3 legal levels of automobile insurances
1) federal level (criminal code, violation of premiums)
2) provincial level (highway traffic act + rate guidelines)
3) municipal level (parking and crosswalk)
Negligence (auto insurance)
Third party liability covers damages or injuries to an innocent third party caused by your negligence
Subrogation (auto insurance)
Ontario, Saskatchewan, Quebec and MB have no fault direct compensation for bodily injury which means that each person collects from their own insurance company and the victims insurance can not sue
5 criteria on which premiums are determined (auto insurance)
1) probability of loss
2) particular risk
3) size of the deductible
4) amount of excess coverage
5) Tax on the premium
Auto insurance/ premiums/ probability of loss/ 9
component
1) age/gender/marital status
2) driver training
3) number of years licenced
4) numbers of criteria
5) number of at fault accident
6) make and model of the car
7) location
8) vehicle use
9) number of operators
What criterium can not be used to determine auto insurance premium in SK
Age, gender, location
What 8 criterium can not be used to determine auto insurance premium in Ontario
1) credit history
2) bankruptcy
3) employment status
4) owning a credit card
5) time in current location
6) not at fault accident
7) owning or leasing
8) period without insurance
What 7 criterium can not be used to determine auto insurance premium in NS
1) age/gender/marital status
2) age of the vehicle
3) previous coverage by the facility association
4) previous refusal of coverage
5) not at fault accident
6) late payments
7) auto insurance laps under 2 years
What 9 criterium can not be used to determine auto insurance premium in Newfoundland and Labrador
1) age/gender/marital status
2) age of the vehicle
3) tide sealing (not having other policies with the company
4) being insured with the facility association
5) not at fault claims
6) minor damages without claims
7) non sufficient fund check
8) laps in coverage
9) another company refusing to insure
Facilities association
Insurer of last resort that will provide insurance when no private insurers will
What are the 7 sections of an auto insurance policy
Section 1: introduction
Section 2: what automobiles are covered
Section 3: third party liability
Section 4: accident benefit coverage
Section 5: uninsured or unidentified motorist
Section 6: direct compensation and property damage
Section 7: optional loss or damage coverage
Auto insurance coverage section 1: introduction
Contains the declaration and spells out where the driver is covered and the driver’s responsibility (notify the insurer…)
Auto insurance section 2: what automobiles are covered
- The automobile
- newly acquired automobile
- temporary substitute
- auto loss of use (optional)
- trailers
- rented or leased (optional)
Auto insurance liability section 3: third party liability
Third party liability covers the insured when he or she is sued and found responsible for the loss or damage to the property of others and or bodily harm or death . Insurer will pay up to the insurance limit + court expenses