Chap 29 - Africa & Middle East Flashcards

1
Q

After the decolonization of Africa, European domination continued most strongly in

a. Burundi
b. Uganda
c. Sierra Leone
d. the Union of South Africa

A

d.the Union of South Africa

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2
Q

The first formal political party in black Africa was the

a. Kikuyu Central Association
b. National Congress of British West Africa
c. Kenya African National Union
d. Convention People’s Party

A

d.Convention People’s Party

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3
Q

In Swahili, the word for “freedom” is

a. zairi
b. wabenzi
c. mau
d. uhuru

A

d.uhuru

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4
Q

Where was the African National Congress formed?

a. Mozambique
b. South Africa
c. Ghana
d. Zimbabwe

A

b.South Africa

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5
Q

Most black African nations achieved independence during the

a. 1940s and 1950s
b. 1930s and 1940s
c. 1960s and 1970s
d. 1950s and 1960s

A

d.1950s and 1960s

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6
Q

Like the leaders of the new states in South and Southeast Asia, most postcolonial African leaders came from the

a. rural elite
b. urban middle class
c. rural lower class
d. elite urban class

A

b.urban middle class

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7
Q

A basic tenet of pan-Africanism was belief in

a. tribalism
b. desertification
c. negritude
d. socialism

A

c.negritude

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8
Q

ccording to Aime Cesaire, a leading ideologist of pan-Africanism, African culture emphasized

a. Both of these answers
b. emotional expression and a common sense of humanity
c. rational thought and material achievement

A

b.emotional expression and a common sense of humanity

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9
Q

“Neocolonialism” refers to Western domination maintained by

a. military means
b. economic means
c. social means
d. politician means

A

b.economic means

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10
Q

Who was the author of the Arusha Declaration of 1967?

a. Jomo Kenyata
b. Albert Ojuka
c. Julius Nyerere
d. Samora Michel

A

c.Julius Nyerere

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11
Q

Which African nation(s) adopted Soviet-style Marxism-Leninism in the 1970s?

a. Ethiopia
b. Angola and Kenya
c. Tanzania and Angola
d. Kenya
e. Ethiopia and Angola

A

e.Ethiopia and Angola

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12
Q

What was apartheid?

a. native dissent
b. racial segregation
c. communal investment
d. urbanization

A

b.racial segregation

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13
Q

Who was the first black president of South Africa?

a. Desmond Tutu
b. Nelson Mandela
c. F. W. de Klerk
d. Idi Amin

A

b.Nelson Mandela

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14
Q

Who is the author of The Interpreters?

a. Buchi Emecheta
b. Wole Soyinka
c. Ama Ata Aidoo
d. Ngugi Wa Thiong’o

A

b.Wole Soyinka

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15
Q

Zionists supported the foundation of

a. pan-Arabism
b. Palestine
c. the Arab League
d. Israel

A

d.Israel

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16
Q

In 1956, Gamal Abdul Nasser nationalized the

a. Golan Heights
b. Gaza Strip
c. Arab American Oil Company
d. Suez Canal Company

A

d.Suez Canal Company

17
Q

The United Arab Republic, formed in 1958, consisted of

a. Egypt and Libya
b. Syria and Egypt
c. Syria and Turkey
d. Iraq and Iran

A

b.Syria and Egypt

18
Q

Which of the following is NOT a contested area in the Arab-Israeli conflict?

a. Sinai Peninsula
b. Tel Aviv
c. West Bank
d. Golan Heights

A

b.Tel Aviv

19
Q

Mohammed Reza Pahlavi was shah of

a. Iran
b. Iraq
c. Syria
d. Lebanon

A

a.Iran

20
Q

Which of these Middle Eastern countries has been made one of the wealthiest countries in the word by the economics of oil?

a. Israel
b. Egypt
c. Jordan
d. United Arab Emirates

A

d.United Arab Emirates