Chap 19 - Industralization Flashcards

1
Q

The Industrial Revolution began in

a. France
b. Germany
c. Britain
d. the United States

A

c.Britain

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2
Q

Who created the spinning jenny?

a. James Hargreaves
b. George Stephenson
c. Edmund Cartwright
d. James Watt

A

a.James Hargreaves

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3
Q

The inventor of the steam engine was

a. George Stephenson
b. Henry Cort
c. James Watt
d. Edmund Cartwright

A

c.James Watt

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4
Q

The train used on the first public railway line was called the

a. Puddler
b. Racer
c. Rocket
d. Iron Horse

A

c.Rocket

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5
Q

Where was the industrial revolution most influential in the nineteenth century?

a. Eastern Europe
b. Latin America
c. Asia
d. Western Europe

A

d.Western Europe

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6
Q

The Factory Act of 1833 was meant to improve working conditions for the

a. urban reformers
b. capitalists
c. utopian socialists
d. working class

A

d.working class

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7
Q

The leader of the Congress of Vienna was

a. Nicholas I
b. Bismarck
c. Metternich
d. Charles X

A

c.Metternich

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8
Q

The Concert of Europe originally included

a. Russia
b. Prussia
c. Austria
d. Great Britain
e. All of these answers

A

e.All of these answers

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9
Q

Which of the following was a threat to the existing political order of nineteenth century Europe?

a. constitutionalism
b. conservatism
c. utopianism
d. nationalism

A

d.nationalism

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10
Q

The revolutions of 1848 began in

a. Spain
b. France
c. Austria
d. Britain

A

b.France

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11
Q

The first independent state in Latin America was

a. Venezuela
b. Argentina
c. Haiti
d. Mexico

A

c.Haiti

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12
Q

Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla was the first hero of the war for independence of

a. South America
b. Chile
c. Mexico
d. El Salvador

A

c.Mexico

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13
Q

A fundamental underlying problem for all the new Latin American nations was the persistent domination of society by

a. liberals
b. modernizers
c. investment economies
d. landed elites

A

d.landed elites

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14
Q

Antonio Lopez y Santa Anna is an example of a Latin American

a. peninsular
b. caudillo
c. creole elite
d. mestizo

A

b.caudillo

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15
Q

In 1821, the Greeks revolted against the

a. Crimean League
b. Austrian Empire
c. Balkan Empire
d. Ottoman Empire

A

d.Ottoman Empire

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16
Q

The leader of the Italian patriotic force known as the Red Shirts was

a. Antonio Vivaldi
b. Victor Emmanuel II
c. Giuseppe Garibaldi
d. Count Camillo di Cavour

A

c.Giuseppe Garibaldi

17
Q

The longest reign in British history was that of

a. Charles X
b. Henry II
c. Victoria
d. Elizabeth

A

c.Victoria

18
Q

Ausgleich means

a. compromise
b. dual monarchy
c. independence
d. single monarchy

A

a.compromise

19
Q

In the 1830s in the United States, suffrage had been extended to almost all

a. adult white women and men
b. adult white men
c. Democrats and Republicans
d. Northerners and Southerners

A

b.adult white men

20
Q

The American Civil War lasted from

a. 1838-1842
b. 1861-1865
c. 1854-1859
d. 1875-1879

A

b.1861-1865