Chap. 21

Question 1

Year the war began

Answer 1

1914

Question 2

4 Cuases (M)

Answer 2

Militarism- glorification of the miliary

Question 3

4 causes (A)

Answer 3

Alliance system- agreement between countries to aid and support in a another

Question 4

4 Cuases (I)

Answer 4

Imperialism- building of empires by using outside rule on peoples around the wor

Question 5

4 causes (N)

Answer 5

Nationalism- feeling of pride in ones nation or ethnic group.

Question 6

Spark that stared the war

Answer 6

The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand and the beautiful wife Sophie

Question 7

New technologies in warfare

Answer 7

Airplanes, armored tanks, rapid-fire machine guns, heavy artillery, poison gas

Question 8

Zimmerman Telegram

Answer 8

Authur Zimmerman proposed that Mexico join the war on Germany’s side. Germany would help Mexico get back New Mexico, Texas and Arizona.

Question 9

Lusitania

Answer 9

May 7, 1915, a U boat sank the British passenger liner Lusitania. Nearly 1200 people died, 128 were Americans

Question 10

Central Powers

Answer 10

Germany, Austria-Hungary, and the Ottoman Empire

Question 11

Triple Entente (Allies)

Answer 11

Great Britain, France, Russia

Question 12

Franz Ferdinand

Answer 12

Heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne. Assassinated by a Serbian nationalist

Question 13

Woodrow Wilson

Answer 13

President of the US of America during WW1

Question 14

Kaiser Wilhelm

Answer 14

Leader of Germany during WW1

Question 15

George V

Answer 15

Leader of Britain during WW1

Question 16

Nicholas ll

Answer 16

Leader of Russia during WW1

Question 17

Balkan Peninsula

Answer 17

Serbia, Albania, Montenegro, Romania, and Bulgaria

Question 18

Powder Keg

Answer 18

Barrel of gunpowder (Balkans compared to this because a single spark could easily provoke a major war)

Question 19

Western Front

Answer 19

German advance halted at the Marne River by the French and British. This became the Western Front.

Question 20

Stalemate

Answer 20

Deadlock, neither side cold score a clear victory

Question 21

Trench Warfare

Answer 21

Soldiers fire on one another from opposing lines of dugout trenches

Question 22

No mans land

Answer 22

Unoccupied territory between the lines

Question 23

Propaganda

Answer 23

The spread of information designed to win support for a cause

Question 24

The date the US entered the wae

Answer 24

April 2, 1917

Question 25

3 big events that chase the US to enter the war

Answer 25

1. Sinking id the Lusitania may 1915 2. Zimmerman Telegram Feb. 1917 3. Russian revolution Mar. 1917

Question 26

2 sources of labor during the war

Answer 26

Woman and African Americans

Question 27

Moblize

Answer 27

A country or it's government prepare and organize troops for active service

Question 28

Jeannette Rankin

Answer 28

From Montana, first woman elected to Congress. Voted to keep America out of conflict

Question 29

Carrie Chapman catt

Answer 29

Suffragist and peace activist, who helped secure Americans womans right to vote

Question 30

Herbert hover

Answer 30

Head of food administration

Question 31

Committee on Public information

Answer 31

Patriotic speeches, pro war cartoons and posters

Question 32

Suppress dissent (2 acts) & what it did

Answer 32

Espionage act 1917 Sedition act 1918 Close newspapers, jail for expression of anti war views

Question 33

Eugene V. Debs

Answer 33

Jailed for expressing anti war views

Question 34

Liberty cabbage

Answer 34

German sauerkraut was to be called this.

Question 35

Urge american to conserve food (3)

Answer 35

1. Wheatless Mondays 2. Meatless tuesdays 3. Victory gardens

Question 36

War Industries board (what & who)

Answer 36

Tells industries what to produce, what to charge, and how to use resources Head: Bernard Baruch

Question 37

Convoy system

Answer 37

A large group of merchant vessels sailing together

Question 38

John J. Pershing

Answer 38

Dedicated general, in command of the American expeditionary force (AEF), led pursuit of Pancho Villia in Mexico

Question 39

American Expeditionary Force

Answer 39

Name given to American troops serving in Europe during WW1

Question 40

Vladimir Lenin

Answer 40

Leader of the Bolsheviks that seized the Russian government

Question 41

Communism

Answer 41

An economic and political system based on the idea the social classes and the right to privet property should be eliminated

Question 42

Armistice

Answer 42

A halt in fighting that alows peace talks to begin

Question 43

Date of the war end

Answer 43

Nov 11, 1918 (11/11/18)

Question 44

Besides Germany what other countries asked for an armistice?

Answer 44

Bulgaria, Austria-Hungary, and Ottoman Empire

Question 45

Death totals (overall) (American)

Answer 45

10 million military personnel, 50,000 military personnel

Question 46

4 terms of the armistice with Germany

Answer 46

1. Pull back troops 2. Cancel treaty of Breat-Litovsk 3. Hand over entire fleet of uboats 4. Kaiser Wilhelm must step down Wilhelms U-Boat troops

Question 47

Woodrow wilson

Answer 47

Proposed league of nations

Question 48

League of nations

Answer 48

An international organization to promote world peace and cooperation that was created by the Treaty of Versailles (1919)

Question 49

Big 4 (country, person)

Answer 49

US- Woodrow Wilson France- Georges Clemenceau Britain- David Lloyd George Italy- Vittorio Orlando

Question 50

Concussion about Germany at the Treaty of Versailles (5)

Answer 50

1. Took away some german territory 2. Took all colonies 3. Accept full responsibility 4. pay lots 5. Dismantle it's army's (Teagan krups Rapunzel's patriotic appearance)

Question 51

How much money did Germany have to pay in war reparations

Answer 51

56$ billion

Question 52

Who objected the league of nations (one person)

Answer 52

Henry Cabot Lodge